Table 3.
%FEV1 | %FVC | %FEV1/FVC | %FEF2575 | FeNO* | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | Odds Ratio |
95% CI | |
Male sex | 0.003 | −0.014, 0.02 | 0.019 | −0.002, 0.04 | −0.004 | −0.016, 0.008 | −0.008 | −0.051, 0.035 | 0.69 | 0.29, 1.64 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||
Hispanic-Mexican | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
Hispanic-Other Hispanic | −0.073 | −0.119, −0.026 | −0.044 | −0.078, −0.01 | −0.031 | −0.053, −0.008 | −0.113 | −0.199, −0.027 | 0.61 | 0.17, 2.17 |
Non-Hispanic White | 0.007 | −0.017, 0.031 | 0.006 | −0.035, 0.023 | 0.012 | −0.007, 0.03 | 0.058 | −0.006, 0.123 | 0.74 | 0.36, 1.52 |
Non-Hispanic Black | −0.008 | −0.049, 0.034 | −0.0004 | −0.032, 0.032 | −0.018 | −0.036, 0.001 | −0.033 | −0.111, 0.046 | 1.96 | 0.92, 4.35 |
Poverty-income ratio | ||||||||||
1st quartile (< 0.83) | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
2nd quartile (0.83 to 1.59) | 0.035 | −0.006, 0.075 | 0.043 | 0.006, 0.079 | −0.011 | −0.031, 0.01 | 0.017 | −0.057, 0.091 | 1.09 | 0.38, 3.13 |
3rd quartile (1.60 to 3.09) | 0.025 | −0.012, 0.061 | 0.034 | −0.003, 0.071 | −0.006 | −0.03, 0.018 | −0.001 | −0.088, 0.086 | 1.33 | 0.51, 3.57 |
4th quartile (at least 3.1) | 0.009 | −0.032, 0.05 | 0.001 | −0.043, 0.044 | 0.006 | −0.018, 0.03 | 0.037 | −0.058, 0.131 | 1.0 | 0.45, 2.22 |
Missing | −0.031 | −0.083, 0.021 | −0.013 | −0.07, 0.044 | −0.017 | −0.044, 0.011 | −0.083 | −0.176, 0.011 | 0.48 | 0.08, 2.86 |
Parent/caregiver education | ||||||||||
Less than 9th grade | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
9th–12th grade | 0.010 | −0.086, 0.105 | 0.004 | −0.071, 0.078 | 0.005 | −0.026, 0.035 | 0.028 | −0.128, 0.185 | 2.70 | 0.68, 11.11 |
High school or GED | −0.017 | −0.089, 0.055 | −0.026 | −0.098, 0.045 | 0.013 | −0.003, 0.029 | 0.006 | −0.088, 0.1 | 1.18 | 0.32, 4.35 |
Some college | −0.012 | −0.0866, 0.063 | −0.038 | −0.109, 0.034 | 0.023 | 0.004, 0.042 | 0.057 | −0.035, 0.149 | 0.47 | 0.09, 2.44 |
College or greater | −0.006 | −0.075, 0.063 | −0.019 | −0.084, 0.046 | 0.015 | 0.001, 0.029 | 0.039 | −0.073, 0.151 | 1.37 | 0.31, 6.25 |
Missing | −0.00 | −0.086, 0.085 | 0.012 | −0.08, 0.103 | −0.009 | −0.048, 0.03 | −0.034 | −0.153, 0.084 | 0.61 | 0.13, 3.03 |
Serum cotinine (ng/mL) | ||||||||||
< 0.015 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
0.015–1.9 | 0.036 | 0.003, 0.068 | 0.023 | −0.015, 0.061 | 0.012 | −0.002, 0.027 | 0.045 | −0.036, 0.125 | 0.64 | 0.20, 2.08 |
≥ 2.0 | 0.011 | −0.029, 0.051 | 0.011 | −0.038, 0.059 | −0.0004 | −0.024, 0.023 | −0.021 | −0.103, 0.061 | 0.82 | 0.22, 3.03 |
Missing | −0.006 | −0.006, 0.019 | −0.039 | −0.081, 0.003 | 0.018 | −0.008, 0.044 | 0.088 | −0.11, 0.128 | 0.83 | 0.14, 4.76 |
Weight category | ||||||||||
Not overweight | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
Overweight | 0.025 | −0.024, 0.074 | 0.038 | 0.003, 0.074 | −0.016 | −0.043, 0.01 | 0.007 | −0.102, 0.117 | 1.59 | 0.54, 4.55 |
Obese | 0.019 | −0.023, 0.061 | 0.033 | 0.006, 0.061 | −0.017 | −0.046, 0.012 | −0.014 | −0.14, 0.111 | 1.06 | 0.28, 4.17 |
Doctor Diagnosed Asthma | −0.023 | −0.062, 0.016 | 0.027 | −0.004, 0.058 | −0.043 | −0.061, −0.025 | −0.116 | −0.191, −0.04 | 1.67 | 0.63, 4.55 |
Respiratory Illness in last week | −0.023 | −0.057, 0.011 | −0.012 | −0.054, 0.031 | −0.011 | −0.033, 0.011 | −0.062 | −0.126, 0.003 | 2.94 | 1.25, 6.67 |
Age (years), mean (SD) | 0.0004 | −0.004, 0.005 | 0.002 | −0.003, 0.006 | 0.002 | 0, 0.003 | −0.005 | −0.012, 0.001 | 1.04 | 0.98, 1.12 |
BPA (ng/mL), geometric mean (95% CI) | −0.006 | −0.025, 0.013 | 0.004 | −0.015, 0.022 | −0.010 | −0.018 | −0.029 | −0.057, −0.001 | 0.78 | 0.46, 1.3 |
BPA (ng/mL), | ||||||||||
Quartile 1 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref |
Quartile 2 | 0.013 | −0.027, 0.054 | 0.018 | −0.029, 0.066 | −0.007 | −0.033, 0.019 | 0.008 | −0.079, 0.096 | 1.61 | 0.56, 4.59 |
Quartile 3 | −0.021 | −0.066, 0.023 | 0.011 | −0.037, 0.06 | −0.036 | −0.064, −0.009 | −0.072 | −0.171, 0.027 | 0.5 | 0.14, 1.73 |
Quartile 4 | −0.005 | −0.056, 0.046 | 0.024 | −0.03, 0.077 | −0.034 | −0.058, −0.010 | −0.075 | −0.171, 0.021 | 0.72 | 0.18, 2.92 |
This column represents the logistic regression model of being in the high FeNO category (i.e. an odds ratio over 1.0 suggests an increased odds of having high FeNO).