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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 3.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Sleep Med. 2013 Nov 27;12(5):412–424. doi: 10.1080/15402002.2013.825838

Table 4.

Mood and Behavioral Measures by Term Status

Full-term (n=284) Preterm (n=217) p-value Effect Size
Mood: POMS t-scores *
 Tension 45.1 ± 6.7 44.7 ± 7.4 0.51 0.06
 Depression 45.4 ± 6.5 45.4 ± 7.4 0.96 0.00
 Anger 44.2 ± 7.1 44.0 ± 7.2 0.73 0.03
 Vigor (higher is better) 38.5 ± 8.0 40.9 ± 9.0 0.002 0.29
 Fatigue 45.2 ± 8.0 42.8 ± 7.3 <0.001 0.31
 Confusion 48.6 ± 7.0 47.5 ± 7.3 0.10 0.15
 Total mood disturbance 48.1 ± 6.3 46.9 ± 7.1 0.04 0.19
Behavior: CBCL t-scores *
 Total Competence (higher is better) 47.9 + 11.0 46.0 + 11.1 0.08 0.17
 Total Problems 45.3 ± 11.4 46.7 + 11.4 0.20 0.12
 Externalizing 46.6 ± 10.2 46.6 + 10.3 0.98 0.00
 Internalizing 46.6 ± 10.4 48.7 ± 11.0 0.03 0.20
*

higher scores are worse unless otherwise indicated

Mean ± SD and Cohen’s D effect size shown.