Table 2.
1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. | 6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. | 11. | 12. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Emotional Quality | − | −.05 | .01 | .06 | .08 | .11 | −.01 | .04 | −.04 | −.14 | .05 | .11 |
2. Involvement | −.04 | − | .04 | −.05 | −.13 | −.04 | .04 | .11 | .04 | −.05 | −.05 | −.09 |
3. Provisioning | .08 | −.03 | − | .05 | .08 | .02 | −.03 | −.02 | .02 | .01 | .08 | −.02 |
4. Discipline | .02 | −.01 | .04 | − | .03 | .00 | .10 | −.01 | .09 | .07 | .02 | .14 |
5. Role Modeling | −.03 | −.12* | .05 | .12* | − | −.06 | −.13 | .14 | .00 | .00 | −.05 | .08 |
6. Adolescents’ Gendera | .03 | .02 | .07 | .02 | −.05 | − | .03 | .03 | .11 | −.10 | .19* | −.16 |
7. Family Typeb | −.01 | −.07 | −.10 | .02 | −.10 | .04 | − | −.04 | .16* | .14 | .06 | .13 |
8. Socioeconomic Status | .02 | .21*** | −.21*** | −.05 | .09 | .01 | −.02 | − | −.18* | −.23** | −.22** | −.17* |
9. Internalizing Behavior W1c | −.02 | .00 | .02 | .01 | .02 | .05 | .12* | −.09 | − | .59*** | .42*** | .40*** |
10. Internalizing Behavior W2c | −.10 | −.09 | .05 | .05 | .00 | −.15** | .11* | −.22*** | .54*** | − | .20* | .46*** |
11. Externalizing Behavior W1c | .05 | −.02 | .02 | .02 | −.01 | .17** | .11 | −.09 | .41*** | .27*** | − | .44*** |
12. Externalizing Behavior W2c | .05 | −.14* | .02 | .06 | .06 | −.13* | .12* | −.09 | .34*** | .49*** | .48*** | − |
| ||||||||||||
Full sample (n = 337) | ||||||||||||
M | 0.83 | 0.75 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.42 | 0.00 | −0.08 | 16.06 | −0.01 | 15.77 |
(SD) | (0.38) | (0.43) | (0.47) | (0.47) | (0.50) | (0.50) | (0.49) | (0.87) | (1.72) | (3.71) | (0.88) | (3.06) |
European American (n = 170) | ||||||||||||
M | 0.84 | 0.85 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.43 | 0.53 | 0.43 | 0.47 | −0.18 | 15.39 | −0.07 | 15.48 |
(SD) | (0.37) | (0.36) | (0.43) | (0.45) | (0.50) | (0.50) | (0.50) | (0.76) | (1.80) | (3.61) | (0.88) | (2.90) |
Note. Correlations for the full sample are located below the diagonal and correlations for the European American sample are located above the diagonal.
Adolescents’ Gender is 0 = sons 1 = daughters.
Family type is 0 = intact 1 = stepfamily.
Adolescents’ reports of their adjustment included their reports of externalizing and internalizing behaviors.
p < .05,
p < .01,
p < .001, two-tailed