. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jun 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Res Adolesc. 2014 May 23;24(2):204–219. doi: 10.1111/jora.12121

Table 4.

Survival Analysis Results With Predictor x Gender Interactions (Hazard Ratios)

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11

Predictors	Zero Order	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4	Model 5	Model 6	Model 7	Model 8	Model 9	Model 10
Time-Varying Predictors
Family prosocial env.	0.70^*	1.15	1.23	1.14	1.22	1.23	1.23	1.24	1.23	1.26	1.28
Lived with a gang member	7.85^***	5.81^***	3.60^***	3.59^***	4.96^**	3.60^***	3.57^***	3.58^***	3.59^***	3.58^***	3.63^***
School prosocial env.	0.64^**	0.77	0.81	0.80	0.80	0.52^*	0.81	0.81	0.81	0.82	0.80
Neighborhood prosocial env.	0.84	1.14	1.15	1.15	1.16	1.14	1.10	1.16	1.15	1.14	1.15
Neighborhood antisocial env.	2.83^***	2.61^***	2.41^***	2.42^***	2.40^***	2.42^***	2.41^***	2.79^***	2.43^***	2.42^***	2.53^***
Peer prosocial env.	0.95	1.27	1.26	1.26	1.26	1.26	1.26	1.26	0.96	1.25	1.25
Peer antisocial env.	1.97^***	1.34^*	1.34^*	1.33	1.33^*	1.32	1.33^*	1.33^*	1.33^*	1.86^**	1.31
Time-Fixed Controls
Time (wave)	1.19^***	1.23^***	1.28^***	1.29^***	1.29^***	1.29^***	1.29^***	1.29^***	1.29^***	1.29^***	0.99
Gender (Male)	3.22^***		3.16^***	3.18^***	3.27^***	3.38^***	3.19^***	3.44^***	3.22	3.65^***	0.56
African American (vs. Caucasian)	2.86^***		1.88^**	1.87^**	1.88^**	1.83^**	1.87^**	1.86^**	1.85^**	1.83^**	1.88^**
Asian American (vs. Caucasian)	1.43^*		1.63^*	1.63^*	1.62	1.62	1.63^*	1.63^*	1.63^*	1.62	1.66^*
Native American (vs. Caucasian)	2.94^***		1.95^*	1.96^*	1.97^*	1.95^*	1.96^*	1.97^*	1.95^*	1.97^*	1.91^*
High SES	0.63^**		0.72^**	0.72^**	0.72^**	0.72^**	0.72^**	0.72^**	0.72^**	0.73^**	0.72^**
Individual risk index	1.32^*		1.11^*	1.10^*	1.10^*	1.10^*	1.10^*	1.10^*	1.10^*	1.10^*	1.10^*
Interactions With Gender
Prosocial family env. x gender				1.27
Live w/gang member x gender					3.32
School prosocial env. x gender						6.11
Neighborhood prosocial env. x gender							1.17
Neighborhood antisocial env. x gender								2.29
Peer prosocial env. x gender									.32
Peer antisocial env. x gender										1.19
Time x gender											1.43^**

−2 Log Likelihood^a		1290.6	1204.4	1204.3	1204.0	1201.4	1204.3	1203.8	1202.5	1200.9	1193.4

p<.05;

^**

p<.01;

^***

p<.001

Average of 40 imputed data sets