Table 2.
Odds ratios and their 95% confidence intervals of decreased eGFR and albuminuria for glycemic status from hierarchical logistic regression models.
| Variables | Decreased eGFR OR (95% CI) | Albuminuria OR (95% CI) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |
| Age (per year) | 1.11*** (1.08–1.13) | 1.10*** (1.08–1.12) | 1.10*** (1.08–1.12) | 1.10*** (1.07–1.12) | 1.05*** (1.04–1.06) | 1.05*** (1.04–1.06) | 1.05*** (1.04–1.06) | 1.04*** (1.03–1.05) |
| Sex (men as reference) |
0.83 (0.52–1.32) |
0.82 (0.51–1.31) |
0.81 (0.49–1.34) |
0.79 (0.48–1.32) |
1.01 (0.79–1.30) |
1.05 (0.81–1.36) |
1.19 (0.90–1.59) |
1.21 (0.91–1.62) |
|
| ||||||||
| Hyperglycemia (normal glycemia as reference) |
0.99 (0.56–1.78) |
1.02 (0.57–1.83) |
0.90 (0.49–1.62) |
1.28 (0.94–1.74) |
1.28 (0.94–1.74) |
1.11 (0.81–1.53) |
||
| DM (normal glycemia as reference) |
2.82*** (1.67–4.76) | 2.82*** (1.67–4.76) | 2.05* (1.18–3.58) | 3.93*** (2.87–5.39) | 3.96*** (2.89–5.43) | 2.93*** (2.11–4.07) | ||
|
| ||||||||
| Smoking | 1.27 (0.64–2.53) |
1.17 (0.58–2.35) |
1.51* (1.05–2.18) | 1.38 (0.95–2.01) |
||||
| Drinking | 0.79 (0.41–1.52) |
0.80 (0.41–1.57) |
1.12 (0.80–1.56) |
1.11 (0.79–1.55) |
||||
|
| ||||||||
| High triglyceride (<150 mg/dL as reference) |
1.86* (1.12–3.08) | 1.34* (1.02–1.76) | ||||||
| High waist (men ≤ 90 cm, women ≤ 80 cm as reference) |
1.03 (0.63–1.66) |
1.40* (1.05–1.87) | ||||||
| High blood pressure (<130/85 mmHg as reference) |
1.63 (0.79–3.37) |
2.19*** (1.53–3.12) | ||||||
| Low HDL cholesterol (men ≥ 40 mg/dL, women ≥ 50 mg/dL as reference) |
1.29 (0.75–2.21) |
1.21 (0.91–1.61) |
||||||
*P < 0.05; ***P < 0.001.