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. 2014 May 28;9(5):e97538. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0097538

Table 3. Effect estimates (95% CI) of hearing thresholds (dBHL) with IQR increment in occupational noise exposure (dBA).

Frequency Model Aa Model Bb Model Cc Model Dd
Per noise IQRe Per noise IQRe Per noise IQRe Per noise IQRe
Estimate (95% CI) Estimate (95% CI) Estimate (95% CI) Estimate (95% CI)
PTAf 6.06 (5.73, 6.39)* 2.33 (2.03, 2.62)* 2.35 (2.05, 2.64)* 2.24 (1.94, 2.54)*
0.5 kHz 0.54 (0.32, 0.76)* −0.10 (−0.33, 0.12) −0.12 (−0.35, 0.11) −0.14 (−0.37, 0.09)
1 kHz 1.97 (1.73, 2.22)* 0.62 (0.37, 0.87)* 0.64 (0.39, 0.89)* 0.64 (0.39, 0.89)*
2 kHz 4.22 (3.92, 4.52)* 1.72 (1.43, 2.01)* 1.71 (1.43, 2.00)* 1.65 (1.36, 1.95)*
3 kHz 7.21 (6.82, 7.59)* 2.97 (2.63, 3.32)* 3.01 (2.66, 3.36)* 2.88 (2.52, 3.23)*
4 kHz 6.75 (6.34, 7.16)* 2.29 (1.93, 2.65)* 2.32 (1.96, 2.69)* 2.19 (1.82, 2.56)*
6 kHz 6.90 (6.45, 7.34)* 2.67 (2.26, 3.07)* 2.70 (2.29, 3.11)* 2.54 (2.13, 2.95)*

CI, confidence interval.

aModel A was a crude model.

bModel B was adjusted for age, age2, sex.

cModel C: Model B + further adjusted for BMI, hypertension.

dModel D: Model C + further adjusted for occupational exposures to organic solvents and heavy metals.

eHearing Thresholds (dBHL) change per interquartile range (IQR) of occupational noise, 94.26 dBA - 84.74 dBA: 9.52 dBA.

fPTA (pure tone average at 2, 3, 4 kHz).

*p<0.05.