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. 2014 May 28;9(5):e97328. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0097328

Table 4. Patient demographics and background characteristics.

Patients with APA.
Number (%) patients
Factors Total platelet transfusion
+
66 (100) 6 (9.1) 60 (90.9) P-value
Male 47 (71.2) 5 (83) 42 (70) 0.49
Complication
Chronic Renal Failure 11 (16.7) 0 11(18.3) 0.25
Diabetes mellitus 16 (24.2) 1 (16.7) 15 (25.0) 0.65
Hypertension 62 (93.9) 5 (83.3) 57 (95.0) 0.32
Liver cirrhosis 1 (1.5) 0 1(1.7) 0.75
Coronary heart disease 15 (22.7) 3 (50) 12 (20) 0.09
Transient ischemic attack 14 (21.2) 1(16.7) 13 (21.7) 1.00
Atrial fibrillation 6 (9.1) 1(16.7) 5 (8.3) 0.45
Deep vein thrombosis 0 0 0 N.D.
Valvular disease of heart 1 (1.5) 0 1 (1.7) 1.00
Warfarin 10 (15.2) 2 (33.3) 8 (13.3) 0.33
Location
Subcortical 13 (19.7) 1 (25) 12 (20.0) 1.00
Supratentorial 34(51.5) 2 (33.3) 32 (53.3) 0.42
Infratentorial 19 (28.8) 3 (50) 16 (26.7) 0.34
IVH 17 (25.8) 2 (33.3) 15 (25.0) 0.64
Operation 5 (7.6) 3 (50) 2 (3.3) 0.0001
Transfusion
Platelet 6 (9.1) 6 (100) 60 (90.9) 0.64
Fresh frozen plasma 5 (7.6) 2 (33.3) 3 (5.0) 0.06
Disease progression 32 (49.2) 3 (50) 29 (49.2) 1.00
Outcome at 7th day
Died 30 (45.5) 0 30 (50) 0.03
Outcome at 90th day 0.008
Died 31 (47) 0 31 (77.5)
Alive (independent) 6 (14) 2 (66.7) 4 (10)
Alive (dependent) 6 (14) 1 (33.3) 5 (12.5)
Lost of follow up 23 (34.8) 3 (50) 20 (33.3)

Numerical variates are given as N (%) and are compared with the

chi-square test or Fisher's exact test, as appropriate.

N.D.:not done.

ICH: intracerebral hemorrhage. APA: anti-platelet agents.

IVH: intraventricular hemorrhage.