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. 2014 May 28;9(5):e98246. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098246

Table 1. Comparative demographics of participants.

CHARACTERSTIC 1989 PARTICIPANTS 2013 PARTICIPANTS
N N N %
GENDER
Female 57 7.5% 556 51.4
Male 700 92.5% 525 48.6
AGE
<30 years NA NA 425 39.3
30–39 years NA NA 631 58.4
>40 years NA NA 25 2.3
RACE/ETHNICITY
White or Caucasian NA NA 552 51.1
Hispanic or Latino American NA NA 57 5.3
African American NA NA 35 3.2
Asian American NA NA 353 32.7
Other NA NA 84 7.8
SUB-SPECIALTY
Anesthesiology 0 0% 117 10.8
Emergency Medicine 0 0% 60 5.6
Family & Internal Medicine 757 100% 259 24.0
Neurology 0 0% 43 4.0
Obstetrics & Gynecology 0 0% 24 2.2
Orthopedics 0 0% 26 2.4
Pathology 0 0% 56 5.2
Pediatrics 0 0% 144 13.3
Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 0 0% 32 3.0
Psychiatry 0 0% 59 5.5
Radiology & Nuclear Medicine 0 0% 82 7.6
Radiation Oncology 0 0% 22 2.0
Surgery 0 0% 157 14.5