Table 1. Periodic regression results; N = 29 in all cases. Top catch is the catch of the most experienced anglers.
Dependent variable | Best predictor | Number of fisha or hoursb | F | P c | R2 | Max. relative effectd (%) | Best two predictors | P | R2 | Max. relative effect (%) |
Muskies Inc. catch data | ||||||||||
Daytime catche | cosine2θ | 228,172 | 37.4 | <0.0001e | 0.58 | 4.8 | cosine2θ, −sineθ | <0.0001 | 0.59 | 4.8 |
Nighttime catchf | cosineθ | 7708 | 18.6 | 0.0002 | 0.41 | 14.2 | cosine2θ, cosineθ | <0.0001 | 0.74 | 28.2 |
Ontario catch | cosine2θ | 73,421 | 81.5 | <0.0001 | 0.75 | 10.1 | cosine2θ, −cosineθ | <0.0001 | 0.77 | 11.6 |
Minnesota catch | cosine2θ | 28,227 | 7.0 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 4.0 | cosine2θ, cosineθ | 0.03 | 0.24 | 5.5 |
Wisconsin catch | cosine2θ | 70,371 | 1.5 | 0.23 | 0.05 | Ndg | cosine2θ, cosineθ | 0.37 | 0.07 | Nd |
Ohio catch | −sine2θ | 13,124 | 4.6 | 0.16 | 0.15 | Nd | −sine2θ, −cosineθ | 0.07 | 0.18 | ND |
Lake of the Woods catch | cosine2θ | 22,259 | 31.4 | <0.0001 | 0.54 | 10.4 | cosine2θ, cosineθ | <0.0001 | 0.63 | 14.9 |
Mille Lacs catch | cosine2θ | 1262 | 3.8 | 0.06 | 0.12 | Nd | cosine2θ, sine2θ | 0.08 | 0.17 | Nd |
Lake Vermilion catch | cosine2θ | 1771 | 25.6 | <0.0001 | 0.49 | 19.1 | cosine2θ, −sine2θ | 0.0001 | 0.50 | 19.7 |
Lake St. Clair catch | cosine2θ | 17,058 | 13.8 | 0.0009 | 0.34 | 14.0 | cosine2θ, −cosineθ | <0.0001 | 0.59 | 26.4 |
High expertise catchh | cosine2θ | 50,171 | 21.7 | <0.0001 | 0.46 | 5.3 | cosine2θ, −sine2θ | 0.0001 | 0.50 | 5.6 |
Low expertise catch | cosine2θ | 50,802 | 21.8 | <0.0001 | 0.45 | 5.0 | cosine2θ, −sineθ | 0.0002 | 0.48 | 5.1 |
Department of Natural Resources creel data | ||||||||||
Wisconsin effort | −sineθ | 91,095 | 1.4 | 0.25 | 0.05 | Nd | cosineθ, −sineθ | 0.32 | 0.08 | Nd |
Mille Lacs effort | cosine2θ | 44,856 | 1.2 | 0.29 | 0.04 | Nd | cosine2θ, sineθ | 0.55 | 0.04 | Nd |
Lake Vermilion effort | cosine2θ | 17,113 | 12.4 | 0.002 | 0.31 | 23.8 | cosine2θ, cosineθ | 0.001 | 0.40 | 36.0 |
Wisconsin CPUE | −sine2θ | 1445 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.02 | Nd | −sine2θ, sineθ | 0.64 | 0.03 | Nd |
Mille Lacs CPUE | cosine2θ | 358 | 2.2 | 0.15 | 0.07 | Nd | cosine2θ, −cosineθ | 0.17 | 0.13 | Nd |
Lake Vermilion CPUE | sine2θ | 334 | 3.2 | 0.08 | 0.11 | Nd | cosine2θ, cosineθ | 0.12 | 0.15 | Nd |
Catch and CPUE models.
Effort models.
The familywise significance rate (α) for 8 geographic group F-tests using the Muskies Inc. catch data is 0.006; the familywise significance rate for 6 tests using the creel data is 0.009.
The percent increase in predicted number of muskellunge caught or predicted hours fished on the peak days relative to catch or fishing effort on random days. For catch, the maximum relative effect was calculated using back-transformed predicted catch.
All catch models except “Night” excluded nighttime records and records from November – May.
Includes all night records except records from November – May.
Nd = not determined (regression F not significant).
Excludes nighttime records and records from November – May.