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. 2014 May 28;9(5):e98046. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098046

Table 1. Periodic regression results; N = 29 in all cases. Top catch is the catch of the most experienced anglers.

Dependent variable Best predictor Number of fisha or hoursb F P c R2 Max. relative effectd (%) Best two predictors P R2 Max. relative effect (%)
Muskies Inc. catch data
Daytime catche cosine2θ 228,172 37.4 <0.0001e 0.58 4.8 cosine2θ, −sineθ <0.0001 0.59 4.8
Nighttime catchf cosineθ 7708 18.6 0.0002 0.41 14.2 cosine2θ, cosineθ <0.0001 0.74 28.2
Ontario catch cosine2θ 73,421 81.5 <0.0001 0.75 10.1 cosine2θ, −cosineθ <0.0001 0.77 11.6
Minnesota catch cosine2θ 28,227 7.0 0.01 0.21 4.0 cosine2θ, cosineθ 0.03 0.24 5.5
Wisconsin catch cosine2θ 70,371 1.5 0.23 0.05 Ndg cosine2θ, cosineθ 0.37 0.07 Nd
Ohio catch −sine2θ 13,124 4.6 0.16 0.15 Nd −sine2θ, −cosineθ 0.07 0.18 ND
Lake of the Woods catch cosine2θ 22,259 31.4 <0.0001 0.54 10.4 cosine2θ, cosineθ <0.0001 0.63 14.9
Mille Lacs catch cosine2θ 1262 3.8 0.06 0.12 Nd cosine2θ, sine2θ 0.08 0.17 Nd
Lake Vermilion catch cosine2θ 1771 25.6 <0.0001 0.49 19.1 cosine2θ, −sine2θ 0.0001 0.50 19.7
Lake St. Clair catch cosine2θ 17,058 13.8 0.0009 0.34 14.0 cosine2θ, −cosineθ <0.0001 0.59 26.4
High expertise catchh cosine2θ 50,171 21.7 <0.0001 0.46 5.3 cosine2θ, −sine2θ 0.0001 0.50 5.6
Low expertise catch cosine2θ 50,802 21.8 <0.0001 0.45 5.0 cosine2θ, −sineθ 0.0002 0.48 5.1
Department of Natural Resources creel data
Wisconsin effort −sineθ 91,095 1.4 0.25 0.05 Nd cosineθ, −sineθ 0.32 0.08 Nd
Mille Lacs effort cosine 44,856 1.2 0.29 0.04 Nd cosine2θ, sineθ 0.55 0.04 Nd
Lake Vermilion effort cosine2θ 17,113 12.4 0.002 0.31 23.8 cosine2θ, cosineθ 0.001 0.40 36.0
Wisconsin CPUE −sine2θ 1445 0.48 0.49 0.02 Nd −sine2θ, sineθ 0.64 0.03 Nd
Mille Lacs CPUE cosine2θ 358 2.2 0.15 0.07 Nd cosine2θ, −cosineθ 0.17 0.13 Nd
Lake Vermilion CPUE sine2θ 334 3.2 0.08 0.11 Nd cosine2θ, cosineθ 0.12 0.15 Nd
a

Catch and CPUE models.

b

Effort models.

c

The familywise significance rate (α) for 8 geographic group F-tests using the Muskies Inc. catch data is 0.006; the familywise significance rate for 6 tests using the creel data is 0.009.

d

The percent increase in predicted number of muskellunge caught or predicted hours fished on the peak days relative to catch or fishing effort on random days. For catch, the maximum relative effect was calculated using back-transformed predicted catch.

e

All catch models except “Night” excluded nighttime records and records from November – May.

f

Includes all night records except records from November – May.

g

Nd  =  not determined (regression F not significant).

h

Excludes nighttime records and records from November – May.