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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 2.
Published in final edited form as: Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet. 2013 May 24;14:441–465. doi: 10.1146/annurev-genom-091212-153520

Table 3.

Genetic variance explained by the total number of independent loci discovered in the eligible GWA meta-analyses

Disease/Trait SNPs Discovered % Genetic Variance Explained
Stroke (S29) 2 4.97
Atrial fibrillation (S4) 2 4.23
Major mood disorders (S44) 1 0.94
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (S33) 2 0.60
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (S33) 2 0.84
Blood urea nitrogen (S33) 3 0.89
Gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (y-GT) (S33) 2 1.96
Hemoglobin (S33) 2 0.61
Hematocrit (S33) 2 0.56
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (S33) 15 6.98
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (S33) 7 2.07
Mean corpuscular volume (S33) 15 6.56
Platelets count (S33) 6 2.19
Red blood cells count (S33) 8 3.47
Total protein (S33) 2 0.69
White blood cells count (S33) 5 1.28
Serum creatinine (S33) 1 0.22
Height a (S51) 8 1.78
Intracranial aneurysm (S87) 6 12.20
Birth weight (S23) 2 0.51
Heart failure (S68) 1 1.12
Rheumatoid arthritis b (S74) 6 51.65
Vitamin D insufficiency (S84) 3 12.86
Phosphorus levels (S36) 7 0.39
Type 2 diabetes b (S81) 10 13.09
Calcium levels (S50) 1 0.09
Asthma (S47) 6 5.71
Height b (S41) 115 6.56
Gout (S86) 2 14.34
Waist-hip ratio (S27) 12 0.60
Crohn’s disease (S22) 52 71.21
Renal cell carcinoma (S58) 6 5.38
Parkinson’s disease (S32) 11 20.17
Ulcerative colitis (S2) 33 39.17
Coronary heart disease (S66) 13 9.01
Alzheimer’s disease (S28) 6 5.78
Glioma (S62) 6 12.19
Adiposity (% body fat) (S38) 2 0.27
Sudden cardiac arrest (S3) 2 6.757
Ankylosing spondylitis (S21) 7 78.63
Proinsulin levels (S76) 7 0.67
Type 2 diabetes a (S39) 1 2.09
Coffee consumption (S1) 1 0.005
Plaque (S5) 3 2.48
Bipolar disorder (S64) 4 3.70
Pulmonary function (S70) 8 0.69
Type 1 diabetes (S8) 19 36.42
Height c (S49) 2 0.30
Allergic rhinitis (S60) 1 1.22
IgE sensitization to grass (S60) 3 5.54
Aortic stiffness (carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity) (S46) 1 0.26
Multiple sclerosis (S54) 9 49.08
Atopic dermatitis (S53) 2 1.76
Ankle-brachial index (S48) 1 0.002
Metabolic syndrome (S40) 1 2.07
Rheumatoid arthritis a (S52) 7 32.90
Chronic kidney disease (S55) 2 2.74
Adiponectin levels (S12) 10 0.72
Obesity (childhood) (S9) 7 10.15
Head circumference (infant) (S77) 3 0.77
Bone mineral density- Femoral neck (S19) 22 3.89
Bone mineral density- Lumbar spine (S19) 26 5.62

GWA, genome-wide association; SNP, single-nucleotide polymorphism

a

It pertains to populations of Asian ancestry

b

It pertains to populations of European ancestry

c

It pertains to populations of African ancestry