Table 1.
Anthropometric and metabolic changes of all subjects and non-DM group over time
|
All subjects |
Non-DMT2 group |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 6 months | P-value | Baseline | 6 months | P-value | |
| M/F |
37/113 |
15/51 |
||||
| Age (years) |
44.78 ± 0.93 |
39.8 ± 1.44 |
||||
| BMI (kg/m2) |
32.3 ± 0.5 |
32.2 ± 0.5 |
NS |
32.6 ± 0.8 |
32.5 ± 0.8 |
NS |
| Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) |
115.7 ± 1.7 |
115.4 ± 1.8 |
NS |
115.4 ± 2.4 |
114.6 ± 2.5 |
NS |
| Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) |
84.8 ± 2.2 |
85.1 ± 24.7 |
NS |
81.2 ± 3.3 |
82.6 ± 3.3 |
NS |
| Glucose (mmol/l) |
6.1 ± 0.2 |
6.0 ± 0.2 |
NS |
4.6 ± 0.1 |
5.2 ± 0.1 |
0.0002 |
| Triglycerides (mmol/l) |
1.7 ± 0.07 |
1.6 ± 0.06 |
0.048 |
1.62 ± 0.1 |
1.47 ± 0.08 |
NS |
| Total cholesterol (mmol/l) |
4.7 ± 0.09 |
4.3 ± 0.08 |
5.3 × 10−6 |
4.6 ± 0.13 |
4.3 ± 0.11 |
NS |
| HDL-cholesterol (mmol/l) |
1.1 ± 0.03 |
0.87 ± 0.05 |
3.0 × 10−4 |
1.1 ± 0.04 |
0.84 ± 0.07 |
0.002 |
| LDL-cholesterol (mmol/l) |
3.5 ± 0.11 |
3.1 ± 0.09 |
2.5 × 10−5 |
3.3 ± 0.14 |
3.06 ± 0.12 |
NS |
| Calcium (mmol/l) |
2.1 ± 0.01 |
2.2 ± 0.01 |
1.1 × 10−7 |
2.07 ± 0.02 |
2.23 ± 0.02 |
0.0008 |
| Corrected calcium (mmol/l) |
2.2 ± 0.01 |
2.3 ± 0.01 |
7.3 × 10−8 |
2.17 ± 0.02 |
2.28 ± 0.02 |
0.001 |
| Phosphate (mmol/l) |
1.08 ± 0.05 |
1.11 ± 0.02 |
NS |
1.08 ± 0.12 |
1.09 ± 0.02 |
NS |
| Albumin (g/l) |
36.4 ± 0.46 |
37.6 ± 0.37 |
0.026 |
35.2 ± 0.68 |
37.6 ± 0.6 |
0.004 |
| 25-OH D (nmol/l) | 45.7 ± 2.2 | 55.8 ± 2.7 | 3.3 x 10−4 | 42.3 ± 2.8 | 53.6 ± 3.6 | 0.004 |
Note: Data presented as mean ± standard error; NS – not significant; significance at p < 0.05.