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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2013 Jul 26;93(2):306–311. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2013.06.030

Table 4.

Patient-reported communication with physicians and pharmacists regarding recent prescriptions (n = 190).

Physician
Pharmacist
Reviewed medication list
Explained how to take medicine
Described side effects
Explained how to take medicine
Described side effects
% p-Value % p-Value % p-Value % p-Value % p-Value
Age 0.04 0.31 0.04 0.02 0.88
    <45 52.8 79.7 54.1 52.8 26.4
    45–59 51.5 71.4 34.8 29.9 23.9
    ≥60 73.3 82.6 37.0 48.7 28.2
Gender 0.39 0.22 0.73 0.76 0.55
    Female 55.0 80.2 43.8 44.1 28.4
    Male 61.5 72.5 41.2 36.4 24.3
Race 0.39 0.97 0.97 0.15 0.90
    Black 54.6 77.3 42.7 47.7 26.2
    Other 61.0 77.5 43.0 36.6 25.4
Education 0.22 0.16 0.11 0.13 0.12
    <High school 45.0 74.4 33.3 46.2 25.6
    High school 61.4 80.0 47.5 53.5 36.2
    Some college 55.3 65.9 34.2 33.3 16.7
    College graduate 66.0 85.4 55.3 33.3 19.1
Literacy level 0.50 0.55 0.08 0.60 0.13
    Inadequate 55.6 75.0 58.3 47.2 36.1
    Marginal 51.0 73.1 34.6 47.1 29.4
    Adequate 61.0 80.4 41.6 39.6 19.8
Medications taken daily 0.16 0.03 0.45 0.69 0.29
    0 23.1 50.0 40.0 57.1 42.9
    1–2 50.0 75.8 50.0 41.0 19.7
    3–4 55.6 78.3 34.8 40.0 24.4
    ≥5 73.8 85.5 41.9 44.8 29.3
Number of prescribing physicians 0.002 0.35 0.70 0.13 0.58
    0 0.0 50.0 25.0 0.0 0.0
    1 55.6 75.4 45.6 45.8 25.0
    2 63.2 82.1 38.5 31.4 25.7
    ≥3 65.0 85.7 38.1 55.0 35.0
Clinic type <0.001 0.001 0.001 0.11 0.44 0.70
    Academic 78.5 90.8 50.8 38.9 27.8
    Safety net 45.8 70.4 38.7 45.2 25.0