Table 1.
Potential risk group of transmission | Sample proportion, n (%) | Age, mean ± SD | Seropositive subjects | Seropositivity prevalence, % (95% CI)a |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total sample | 2222 (100%) | 32.6 (21.4) | 859 | 38.7% (36.7–40.7) |
Risk groupb | ||||
Studentc | 994 (45%) | 14.9 (5.1) | 470 | 47.3% (44.2–50.4) |
Teacherd | 360 (16%) | 42.0 (10.3) | 122 | 33.9% (29.2–38.9) |
Healthcare workere | 309 (14%) | 38.1 (10.0) | 76 | 24.6% (20.1–29.7) |
Adult >60 yearsf | 189 (9%) | 82.3 (9.1) | 69 | 36.5% (30.0–43.6) |
General populationg | 370 (17%) | 40.6 (11.9) | 122 | 33.0% (28.4–37.9) |
SD, standard deviation; CI, confidence interval.
Seropositivity prevalence data represent percentage and 95% CI of individuals with positive antibodies in that group.
Risk group: groups according to potential risk of transmission of influenza A/H1N1/2009 virus; p-value = 0.011 obtained from a logistic regression model (backward, stepwise) adjusting for gender, age, and group.
Student: from elementary school to college students.
Teacher: from elementary school to college teachers in contact with students for at least 6 h/day.
Healthcare worker: Doctors, nurses, lab personnel, and technicians in contact with patients for more than 8 h/day.
Adults >60 years: institutional home residents.
General population: adults aged 20–60 years not included in the other groups and not pregnant.