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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 2.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Infect Dis. 2011 Aug 19;15(11):e781–e786. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2011.07.002

Table 1.

Seroprevalence to influenza A/H1N1/2009 virus by potential risk group of transmission

Potential risk group of transmission Sample proportion, n (%) Age, mean ± SD Seropositive subjects Seropositivity prevalence, % (95% CI)a
Total sample 2222 (100%) 32.6 (21.4) 859 38.7% (36.7–40.7)
Risk groupb
 Studentc 994 (45%) 14.9 (5.1) 470 47.3% (44.2–50.4)
 Teacherd 360 (16%) 42.0 (10.3) 122 33.9% (29.2–38.9)
 Healthcare workere 309 (14%) 38.1 (10.0) 76 24.6% (20.1–29.7)
 Adult >60 yearsf 189 (9%) 82.3 (9.1) 69 36.5% (30.0–43.6)
 General populationg 370 (17%) 40.6 (11.9) 122 33.0% (28.4–37.9)

SD, standard deviation; CI, confidence interval.

a

Seropositivity prevalence data represent percentage and 95% CI of individuals with positive antibodies in that group.

b

Risk group: groups according to potential risk of transmission of influenza A/H1N1/2009 virus; p-value = 0.011 obtained from a logistic regression model (backward, stepwise) adjusting for gender, age, and group.

c

Student: from elementary school to college students.

d

Teacher: from elementary school to college teachers in contact with students for at least 6 h/day.

e

Healthcare worker: Doctors, nurses, lab personnel, and technicians in contact with patients for more than 8 h/day.

f

Adults >60 years: institutional home residents.

g

General population: adults aged 20–60 years not included in the other groups and not pregnant.