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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 2.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2013 Jan 29;20(6):1829–1836. doi: 10.1245/s10434-012-2858-5

TABLE 3.

Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CIs) of metachronous colon cancer following proctectomy for rectal cancer in mismatch repair gene mutation carriers

Univariable
Multivariablea
HR (95 % CI) P value HR (95 % CI) P value
Sex
  Female 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
  Male 0.96 (0.41–2.27) 0.93 0.67 (0.12–3.84) 0.65
Age at diagnosis (years)
  <40 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
  40–49 0.62 (0.23–1.68) 0.97b 0.52 (0.07–4.16) 0.99b
  ≥50 1.36 (0.42–4.34) 1.84 (0.17–20.14)
Country of recruitment
  Australia and New Zealand 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
  Canada 0.82 (0.24–2.75) 0.75 7.63 (0.25–232) 0.24
  United States 0.71 (0.27–1.86) 0.48 0.84 (0.24–2.96) 0.79
Cigarette smoking
  Never user 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
  Ever user 1.06 (0.44–2.57) .90 0.84 (0.17–4.18) 0.83
Synchronous tumor
  Absent 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
  Present 5.65 (0.67–47.68) 0.11 11.54 (1.06–125) 0.04
Maximum dimension of tumor (per cm) 1.04 (0.86–1.25) 0.72 0.93 (0.65–1.32) 0.68
AJCC stage of tumor (per stage) 1.68 (0.84–3.36) 0.14 6.14 (1.21–13.14) 0.03
Histological grade (per grade) 1.48 (0.85–2.57) 0.17 2.00 (0.61–6.53) 0.25

AJCC the American Joint Committee on Cancer

a

Adjusted for variables in the table and taken account into familial correlation

b

P trend: calculated from Cox regression models with ordinal variables as continuous measures