Table 4.
Prediction of Typical and Real-Time Marijuana Use by Relative Reinforcement Indices from Simulated Marijuana Purchasing Task
| Typical number of joints per marijuana use episodea | Real-time number of joints per marijuana use episodeb | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||
| Predictor | Δ R2 | β | Δ R2 | β |
| Step 1: | ||||
| Demographic Variables | .30*** | .28** | ||
| Sexc | −.25 | −.12 | ||
| Ethnicityd | −.51*** | −.53*** | ||
| Annual Income (Personal) | −.03 | .01 | ||
| Step 2: RRE Indices | .25** | .41*** | ||
| Breakpoint | −.09 | .09 | ||
| Intensity of Demand | .22 | .36** | ||
| Omax | .47** | .32* | ||
| Pmax | −.24 | −.27* | ||
| Elasticity of Demand | −.09 | −.32** | ||
| Adjusted R2 | .46 | .64 | ||
Notes. N = 48. Reduced N due to 10 individuals with missing breakpoint values. All reports of MJ joints were for average-sized joints (approx. ½ gram/joint). Participants who smoked MJ using other methods (e.g., bowl, bong, blunt) were trained to convert the quantity of MJ they smoked into average-sized joints. Observed values for Intensity of Demand, Omax, and Pmax from the over-parameterized model were used in analyses. Regression coefficients represent results from each step prior to entry of subsequent steps.
Mean of two items from the Marijuana Use Questionnaire and Marijuana Acquisition and Use Questionnaire.
Based on Interactive Voice Response (IVR) reports made just after marijuana use.
Sex was coded 1 for male and 0 for female.
Ethnicity was coded 1 for European American and 0 for non-European American (i.e., minority) background.
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.