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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 3.
Published in final edited form as: Health Phys. 2010 Aug;99(2):105–123. doi: 10.1097/HP.0b013e3181dc523c

Table 3.

Locations of relocated communities on dates of the 20 nuclear tests considered and estimates of move dates (see footnotes).

Test Date of test Populations and locations of exposures
Rongelap Island communitya Rongelap group exposed on Ailinginaeb Rongelap control groupc U.S. Military weather observersd Utrik communitye Bikini communityf Enewetak communityg
Yoke 04/30/1948 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kwajalein Ujelang
Dog 04/08/1951 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
Item 05/25/1951 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
Mike 11/01/1952 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
King 11/16/1952 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
Bravo 02/28/1954 Rongelap Island Ailinginae Majuro Rongerik Utrik Kili Ujelang
Romeo 03/27/1954 Kwajalein Kwajalein Majuro Kwajalein Kili Ujelang
Koon 04/07/1954 Kwajalein Kwajalein Majuro Kwajalein Kili Ujelang
Union 04/26/1954 Kwajalein Kwajalein Majuro Kwajalein Kili Ujelang
Yankee 05/05/1954 Kwajalein Kwajalein Majuro Kwajalein Kili Ujelang
Nectar 05/14/1954 Majuro Majuro Majuro Kwajalein Kili Ujelang
Zuni 05/28/1956 Majuro Majuro Majuro Utrik Kili Ujelang
Flathead 06/12/1956 Majuro Majuro Majuro Utrik Kili Ujelang
Tewa 07/21/1956 Majuro Majuro Majuro Utrik Kili Ujelang
Cactus 05/06/1958 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
Fir 05/12/1958 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
Koa 05/13/1958 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
Maple 06/11/1958 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
Redwood 06/28/1958 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
Cedar 07/03/1958 Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Rongelap Island Utrik Kili Ujelang
a

In May 1946, Rongelap population was evacuated temporarily to Lae Atoll, where no exposure occurred. On 3 March 1954, following the Bravo test, the population was evacuated from Rongelap Island (~H+51 h) to Kwajalein where they remained until ~5 May 1954 at which time they moved to Majuro. In June, 1957, the population returned to Rongelap where they remained until 1985, after which they moved to Kwajalein and Majuro.

b

Group of 18 Rongelap Island community members visiting Ailinginae at the time of the Bravo test on 1 March 1954. They were assumed lo be on Rongelap prior to the Bravo test. The group was evacuated from Alinginae on 3 March 1954, (~H+51 h) to Kwajalein. They returned to Rongelap in 1957 with rest of Rongelap Island community.

c

Group of approximately 117 members of the Rongelap Island community who were absent from Rongelap at the time of Bravo. They were assumed to be on Majuro and to have remained there until 1957 when they rejoined the rest of the community. The term “control” group was derived from Brookhaven National Laboratory reports (BNL 1958).

d

Twenty-eight U.S. military weather observers were stationed on Eniwetak Island. Rongerik Atoll prior to Bravo; they were evacuated on 3 March 1954, and did not return.

e

Following deposition of Bravo fallout, on 3 March 1954 (~H+67 h), the Utrik population was evacuated to Kwajalein; they returned 2 June 1954.

f

The Bikini people were evacuated to Rongerik in March, 1946. In March, 1947, they were moved from Rongerik to Kwajalein. In early November, 1948, they were moved to Kili Island where most still live today.

g

In December 1947, the Enewetak community was moved to Ujelang. In 1980, some returned to Enewetak.