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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Learn Disabil. 2012 May 9;47(2):153–166. doi: 10.1177/0022219412443556

Table 3.

Validity (socioemotional and academic) Variables Are Analyzed by Group

Group 1,
Average
Group 2,
Relatively High
Group 3,
Relatively Low
M SD M SD M SD Pairwise Comparisons
Age at assessment 9.28 1.98 11.01 2.65 11.94 2.72 2 > 1, 3 > 1*
Overall SES 35.00 11.48 23.50 13.66 34.65 14.74 1 > 2*, 3 > 2
CBCL Externalizing Behaviors 51.20 9.29 50.58 8.32 56.06 9.77 ns
CBCL Internalizing Behaviors 57.03 15.73 58.58 10.14 64.35 9.58 ns
CBCL Total Problem Behaviors 60.03 10.82 56.92 10.00 64.94 7.21 ns
Parent Social Skills Rating System 91.13 19.46 96.08 15.76 85.05 15.26 ns
WIAT Reading Comprehension 81.61 12.16 94.89 12.07 68.62 19.78 2 > 1*,1 > 3
WIAT Broad Mathematics 74.03 14.53 88.83 11.37 56.81 15.90 2 > 1 > 3*
WIAT Word Reading 87.13 11.12 95.33 10.27 75.14 16.92 2 > 1,1 > 3*
C-DISC any anxiety (%) 43.75 33.33 57.14
C-DISC ADHD (%) 43.75 33.33 52.38

Note: There were significant differences among all three groups for the academic variables, with the lowest functioning group earning the lowest scores and the highest functioning group earning the highest scores. CBCL = Child Behavior Checklist; C-DISC = Computerized Diagnostic Interview for Children; WIAT = Wechsler Individual Achievement Test.

p < .05.

*

p < .001.