Table 2.
Multivariable logistic regression model for prevalence of HIV infection among HIV-exposed children in southwest Ethiopia, 2010
|
Variables |
Infection status |
Crude OR (95% CI) |
P-value |
Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
P-value |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive n (%) | Negative n (%) | |||||
| Mother had ANC visits |
|
|
|
0.001 |
|
0.001 |
| Yes |
11(4.3) |
243(95.7) |
1 |
|
1 |
|
| No |
24(21.1) |
90(78.9) |
5.9(2.77, 12.5) |
|
5.284(2.243, 12.447) |
|
| Unknown |
6(10.3) |
52(89.7) |
2.55(0.90,7.20) |
|
2.373(0.576, 9.781) |
|
| Infant feeding practice |
|
|
|
0.001 |
|
0.011 |
| Infant on exclusively breastfeeding |
3(3) |
96(97) |
1 |
|
1 |
|
| Infant on replacement breastfeeding |
2(8.3) |
22(91.7) |
2.91(0.46, 18.47) |
|
3.452(0.458, 26.020) |
|
| Infant on mixed breastfeeding |
4(18.2) |
18(81.8) |
7.11(1.47, 34.5) |
|
6.626(1.234, 35.561 |
|
| Infant on complementary breastfeeding |
14(29.2) |
34(70.8) |
13.18(3.57,48.68) |
|
10.039(2.569, 39.223) |
|
| Infant weaned off |
15(7.8) |
178(92.2) |
2.7(0.76,9.55) |
|
10.427(2.097, 51.856) |
|
| Unknown |
3(7.5) |
37(92.5) |
2.59(0.50,13.44) |
|
1.995(0.365, 10.898) |
|
| Maternal clinical stage during breast feeding |
|
|
|
0.004 |
|
0.014 |
| Stage I |
11(5.2) |
199(94.8) |
1 |
|
1 |
|
| Stage II |
10(12.8) |
68(87.2) |
2.66(1.08,6.54) |
|
1.633(0.587, 4.546) |
|
| Stage III |
8(25) |
24(75) |
6.03(2.21, 16.46) |
|
6.123(1.868, 20.072) |
|
| Stage IV |
2(33.3) |
4(66.7) |
9.04(1.49,54.87) |
|
10.226(1.341, 77.998) |
|
| Unknown | 10(10) | 90(90) | 2.01(0.82,4.90) | 1.625(0.447, 5.902) | ||