Table 5.
Never used weight-loss medications (n = 25287) n (%) | Used weight-loss medications (n = 826) n (%) | Unadjusted OR | 95% CI | p value | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Male |
11312 (44.7) |
148 (17.9) |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Female |
13975 (55.3) |
678 (82.1) |
3.71 |
(3.10-4.44) |
<0.001 |
3.73 |
(3.10-4.48) |
<0.001 |
Age |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16-35 |
4091 (16.2) |
253 (30.6) |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
36-55 |
7651 (30.3) |
311 (37.7) |
0.66 |
(0.55-0.78) |
<0.001 |
0.47 |
(0.39-0.57) |
<0.001 |
56-75 |
10973 (43.4) |
239 (28.9) |
0.35 |
(0.29-0.42) |
<0.001 |
0.20 |
(0.17-0.25) |
<0.001 |
76+ |
2572 (10.2) |
23 (2.8) |
0.14 |
(0.09-0.22) |
<0.001 |
0.09 |
(0.06-0.14) |
<0.001 |
Deprivation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Least deprived |
3723 (14.7) |
72 (8.7) |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Low deprivation |
6455 (25.5) |
157 (19.0) |
1.26 |
(0.95-1.67) |
0.111 |
1.16 |
(0.87-1.55) |
0.317 |
Average |
4213 (16.7) |
135 (16.3) |
1.66 |
(1.24-2.21) |
0.001 |
1.34 |
(1.00-1.81) |
0.053 |
High deprivation |
4642 (18.4) |
181 (21.9) |
2.02 |
(1.53-2.66) |
<0.001 |
1.34 |
(1.00-1.79) |
0.047 |
Most deprived |
6254 (24.7) |
281 (34.0) |
2.32 |
(1.79-3.02) |
<0.001 |
1.38 |
(1.05-1.82) |
0.021 |
BMI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Normal/underweight |
11300 (44.7) |
124 (15.0) |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Overweight |
9318 (36.9) |
243 (29.4) |
2.38 |
(1.91-2.96) |
<0.001 |
4.87 |
(3.42-6.92) |
<0.001 |
Obese |
4669 (18.5) |
459 (55.6) |
8.96 |
(7.33-10.96) |
<0.001 |
13.34 |
(9.34-19.05) |
<0.001 |
Health condition* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
9569 (38.8) |
248 (30.6) |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Yes |
15079 (61.2) |
563 (69.4) |
1.44 |
(1.24-1.68) |
<0.001 |
2.34 |
(1.61-3.38) |
<0.001 |
BMI x Health condition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overweight x Yes |
|
|
|
|
|
0.56 |
(0.36-0.89) |
0.013 |
Obese x Yes | 0.72 | (0.46-1.11) | 0.138 |
OR = Odds-ratios; CI = confidence interval.
*Any long-standing illness, health problem, condition or disability.