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. 2014 Jun 1;23(6):541–551. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2013.4654

Table 3.

Select Participant Baseline Characteristics (in Previous Six Months)

Variable n=2,099
Median age (interquartile range) 29 (23–38)
Black race 1802 (86%)
Less than high school education 777 (37%)
Condom use at last vaginal sex 376 (18%)
Concurrent sexual partners
 Direct (Self-report of non-monogamous partnerships that overlap in time) 776 (37%)
 Indirect (Sexual partner with ≥1 additional sexual partner[s]) 763 (36%)
Mental health
 Symptoms indicative of depressiona 692 (33%)
 Symptoms indicative of PTSDb 600 (29%)
Abuse history
 Physical, emotional, sexual or feeling unsafe 811 (39%)
 Childhood abuse (ever) 934 (44%)
Illicit non-alcohol drug usec 726 (35%)
Binge drinkingd 1300 (62%)
Homelesse 182 (9%)
Number of children financially responsible for
 0 or NA 990 (47%)
 1 465 (22%)
 ≥2 644 (31%)
Reported food insecurity 971 (46%)
a

Symptoms of depression was defined as a score of 7 or greater on a shortened CES-D scale used by DiClemente et al.57

b

Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was defined as a score of 3 or greater on the primary care PTSD screener.58

c

Excludes cannabis.

d

Defined as four or more drinks at one time (e.g., during the morning, afternoon, or evening).

e

Baseline housing is not available for 30 participants.

CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale.