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. 2014 Jun 5;9(6):e98971. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098971

Table 2. Clinical characteristics of patients with acute coronary syndrome by quartiles of serum Mg level.

Serum Mg level (mM)
Characteristics Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 P value
Clinical presentation
Unstable angina 54(54) 42 (44.2) 60 (56.1) 77 (68.8) 0.005
Myocardial infarction 46(46) 53 (55.8) 47 (43.9) 35 (31.2)
Renal failure 0 0 0 1
Chronic heart failure 1 0 1 0
Use of diuretics drugs 1 0 1 0
Previous acute myocardial infarction 6 3 7 5
Previous coronary artery bypass grafting 0 0 0 0
Previous percutaneous coronary intervention 1 1 2 2
Left ventricular ejection fraction 0.57±0.13 0.58±0.09 0.59±0.12 0.61±0.09 0.35
Diseased coronary artery
Left main 2(2) 1(1.1) 2(1.9) 2(1.8)
Single vessel 43(43) 40(42.1) 52(48.6) 39(34.8) 0.23
Multi-vessels 57(57) 55(57.9) 55(51.4) 73(65.2)
Bifurcations 15(15) 10(10.5) 10(9.3) 20(17.9) 0.23
Stent number per patient
1–2 67(67) 67(70.5) 85(79.4) 74(66.1) 0.12
>3 33(33) 28(29.5) 22(20.6) 38(33.9)

Data are no. (%) unless indicated.