Table 1.
Socio‐demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients in the adult pilot study at JHMI, Adult Community Psychiatry Outpatient Program in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences on the main medical campus (weighted analyses, unweighted sample size)
| Assigned DSM‐IV stratum | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total (n = 68) | Major depression (n = 18) | Bipolar I & II (n = 16) | Schizophrenia (n = 20) | Schizoaffective (n = 8) | “Other” disorders (n = 6) | p‐Value | |
| Age | 0.01 | ||||||
| Mean (SD) | 44.8 (11.7) | 43.1 (10.2) | 42.2 (11.2) | 47.8 (11.9) | 52.6 (9.6) | 45.5 (14.6) | |
| Sex | |||||||
| % Female | 63.7 (n = 42) | 83.3 (n = 15) | 62.5 (n = 10) | 40.0 (n = 8) | 50.0 (n = 4) | 83.3 (n = 5) | 0.04 |
| Marital status | |||||||
| % Never married | 51.5 (n = 33) | 55.6 (n = 10) | 37.5 (n = 6) | 60.0 (n = 12) | 25.0 (n = 2) | 50.0 (n = 3) | <0.01 |
| Race/ethnicity | <0.01 | ||||||
| % Non‐Hispanic Whites | 22.6 (n = 15) | 27.8 (n = 5) | 43.8 (n = 7) | 5.0 (n = 1) | 25.0 (n = 2) | — | |
| % Blacks/African Americans | 73.3 (n = 49) | 72.2 (n = 13) | 43.8 (n = 7) | 95.0 (n = 19) | 62.5 (n = 5) | 83.3 (n = 5) | |
| % Other | 4.1 (n = 4) | — | 12.5 (n = 2) | — | 12.5 (n = 1) | 16.7 (n = 1) | |
| Highest level of education | <0.01 | ||||||
| % Some high school or less | 19.2 (n = 15) | 11.1 (n = 2) | 12.5 (n = 2) | 30.0 (n = 6) | 50.0 (n = 4) | 16.7 (n = 1) | |
| % High school graduate | 38.0 (n = 25) | 50.0 (n = 9) | 50.0 (n = 8) | 15.0 (n = 3) | 25.0 (n = 2) | 50.0 (n = 3) | |
| % Greater than high school | 34.3 (n = 22) | 27.8 (n = 5) | 37.5 (n = 6) | 45.0 (n = 9) | 12.5 (n = 1) | 16.7 (n = 1) | |
| Annual household income | |||||||
| % Less than $10,000 | 73.8 (n = 51) | 61.1 (n = 11) | 75.0 (n = 12) | 90.0 (n = 18) | 87.5 (n = 7) | 50.0 (n = 3) | 0.31 |
| Current employment status | 0.01 | ||||||
| % Unemployed | 32.8 (n = 22) | 27.8 (n = 5) | 37.5 (n = 6) | 35.0 (n = 7) | 12.5 (n = 1) | 50.0 (n = 3) | |
| % Permanently disabled | 35.4 (n = 24) | 38.9 (n = 7) | 25.0 (n = 4) | 40.0 (n = 8) | 50.0 (n = 4) | 16.7 (n = 1) | |
| % Other | 31.8 (n = 22) | 33.4 (n = 6) | 37.5 (n = 6) | 25.0 (n = 5) | 37.5 (n = 3) | 33.3 (n = 2) | |
| DSM‐5 diagnoses | |||||||
| % Generalized Anxiety Disorder | 31.6 (n = 20) | 44.4 (n = 8) | 43.8 (n = 7) | 10.0 (n = 2) | 12.5 (n = 1) | 33.3 (n = 2) | 0.05 |
| % Major Depression | 29.8 (n = 17) | 68.4 (n = 13) | 11.8 (n = 2) | — | — | 28.6 (n = 2) | <0.01 |
| % Alcohol Use Disorder | 18.0 (n = 11) | 27.8 (n = 5) | 25.0 (n = 4) | 5.0 (n = 1) | 12.5 (n = 1) | — | 0.04 |
| % Other Substance Use Disorder | 13.6 (n = 10) | 11.1 (n = 2) | 18.8 (n = 3) | 10.0 (n = 2) | 12.5 (n = 1) | 33.3 (n = 2) | 0.82 |