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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2014 May 21;38(6):1680–1688. doi: 10.1111/acer.12402

Table 5.

Odds ratios (95% CI, p-value) for binary alcohol outcomes, and standardized parameter estimate (95% CI) for the continuous outcome (number of drinks), as a function of childhood internalizing trajectory. All estimates are adjusted for the effects of covariates (sex, income, and maternal depression). In each case, the Stable Low trajectory is the reference class.

Internalizing Trajectory

Alcohol Outcome Persistently High
(N=362)
Low to High
(N=631)
Mid-Childhood
Increase (N=1048)
High to Low
(N=785)
Stable Low
(reference)
(N=8331)
Ever binged .94 (.65 – 1.35, p=0.72) .75 (.58 –.99, p=0.04) .72 (.57 –.91, p<0.01) .88 (.68 – 1.15, p=0.36) 1.00

Had whole drink in past 6 months .83 (.61 – 1.12, p=0.22) .83(.67 – 1.02, p=0.08) .87 (.73 – 1.04, p=0.12) .77 (.62 – .95, p=0.02) 1.00

Drank without parental permission in past 6 months .87 (.61 – 1.24, p=0.44) .86 (.67 – 1.09, p=0.21) 1.04 (.85 – 1.27, p=0.71) .75 (.58 –.97, p=0.03) 1.00

Number of whole drinks in past 6 months −.92 (−1.04 – −.80, p<0.01) 1.04 (−.42 – 0.63, p=0.70) −.66 (−1.01 – −.31, p<0.01) −.78 (−1.07 – −.48, p<0.01) 1.00