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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Matern Child Health J. 2014 Sep;18(7):1610–1618. doi: 10.1007/s10995-013-1401-z

Table 1.

Characteristics of preventative care visits for women of childbearing age (15-44 years), NAMCS, NHAMCS, 2005-2010.

Pregnant Non-pregnant

Sample
visits
(n)
Annual
visit
estimates
in millions
(%)
Percent of visits
with provider-
reported
counseling %
(95% CI)
Sample
visits (n)
Annual
visit
estimates
in millions
(%)
Percent of visits
with provider-
reported
counseling %
(95% CI)
All visits 16,902 29.9 17.9 (14.5, 21.3)a 16,285 38.0 22.6 (20.4, 24.7)
Age categories
(years)b
  < 20 2256 3.1 (10.2) 16.9 (11.6, 22.1) 2529 5.5 (14.5) 28.1 (24.0, 32.1)
  20-24 4936 7.6 (25.6) 18.8 (14.6, 23.0) 2820 5.5 (14.5) 17.3 (14.4, 20.2)
  25-29 4775 9.2 (30.9) 17.0 (13.3, 20.6) 2862 6.5 (17.0) 19.9 (16.6, 23.2)
  30-34 3433 7.3 (24.5) 18.7 (14.4, 23.0) 2578 5.7 (15.1) 19.6 (16.3, 22.9)
  ≥ 35 1502 2.6 (8.8) 17.8 (13.1, 22.4) 5496 14.8 (38.8) 24.8 (21.7, 27.9)
Race/
ethnicity
  Non-
Hispanic
White
7004 17.2 (57.4) 15.6 (12.0, 19.1) 7503 23.3 (61.4) 22.9 (20.2, 25.5)
  Non-
Hispanic
Black
3512 4.6 (15.5) 20.6 (13.4, 27.7) 3707 5.9 (15.6) 22.1 (18.5, 25.8)
  Hispanic 4851 6.1 (20.3) 22.4 (16.1, 28.7) 3749 6.4 (16.8) 20.7 (17.6, 23.8)
  Other 1535 2.0 (6.9) 18.1 (12.2, 24.1) 1326 2.4 (6.3) 25.7 (19.7, 31.8)
Insurance
status
  Private 4771 16.0 (55.0) 15.6 (11.9, 19.3) 6553 25.5 (69.5) 23.1 (20.5, 25.7)
  Medicaid 9429 10.5 (36.0) 21.1 (15.8, 26.4) 5981 6.6 (18.0) 20.3 (16.9, 23.7)
  Other 2200 2.6 (8.9) 20.8 (11.4, 30.2) 3088 4.6 (12.5) 23.5 (18.8, 28.3)
Survey
Instrumentc
  NAMCS 4197 25.5 (85.4) 16.0 (12.2, 19.8) 5751 33.5 (88.1) 22.8 (20.4, 25.1)
  NHAM
CS-OPD 12705 4.4 (14.6) 29.0 (23.8, 34.3) 10534 4.5 (11.9) 21.2 (18.5, 23.9)
Regionc
  Northeast 4803 4.1 (13.9) 33.0 (22.6, 43.4) 5666 7.9 (20.8) 27.2 (21.2, 33.1)
  Midwest 4532 7.2 (24.2) 10.7 (7.1, 14.2) 3826 8.4 (22.2) 22.1 (17.6, 26.5)
  South 3760 11.5 (38.3) 20.0 (13.3, 26.7) 3789 13.4 (35.4) 20.3 (17.0, 23.7)
  West 3807 7.0 (23.6) 13.0 (7.9, 18.1) 3004 8.2 (21.6) 22.3 (18.8, 25.7)
Provider
Type
  MD
only
3994 13.3 (44.6) 15.7 (11.4, 20.0) 5291 18.6 (49.2) 22.0 (19.2, 24.9)
  MD +
other
provider
(NP, PA or
RN)
9717 14.3 (48.3) 19.9 (15.0, 24.7) 7803 16.2 (43.0) 23.8 (20.8, 26.8)
  Non-
MD only
(NP, PA or
RN)
3075 2.1 (7.1) 19.6 (13.5, 25.8) 3039 2.9 (7.8) 19.5 (13.7, 25.3)
Physician specialty (NAMCS
only)b
  OB/GYN 3636 23.4 (91.5) 16.0 (12.1, 19.9) 3022 18.4 (54.9) 15.9 (13.2, 18.6)
  Non-
OB/GYNe
561 2.2 (8.5) 15.9 (9.2, 22.6) 2729 15.1 (45.1) 31.1 (28.0, 34.3)
Overweight
statusb,d
  Overweight or Obese 3077 5.0 (37.0) 26.0 (19.9, 32.0) 5118 12.8 (55.7) 36.2 (32.8, 39.6)
  Normal
BMI/Underweight
4855 8.5 (62.8) 20.0 (15.5, 24.4) 3268 10.2 (44.3) 19.4 (16.4, 22.4)

Abbreviations: MD physician, RN registered nurse, NP nurse practitioner, PA physician’s assistant, OB/GYN obstetrician/gynecologist, NAMCS National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, NHAMCS-OPD National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey Outpatient Department

a

P < 0.01 Chi-Square comparing provider reported counseling for pregnant vs. non-pregnant women.

b

P < 0.0001 Chi-Square comparing provider reported counseling within covariate group among non-pregnant women.

c

P < 0.0001 Chi-Square comparing provider reported counseling within covariate group among pregnant women.

d

P < 0.05 Chi-Square comparing provider reported counseling within covariate group among pregnant women.

e

In NAMCS, non-OB/GYN visits for pregnant women includes general/family practitioners and for non-pregnant women, includes general/family practitioners, internists and pediatricians.