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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Med Sci. 2014 Apr;347(4):282–288. doi: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e318295a147

Table 2.

Univariate Analyses of the Associations with Long-Term Mortality (N=2727)

Variable Survived N (%) Died N (%) P-Value
Overall Survival 1226 (45.0) 1501 (55.0) <0.01

Sociodemographic:
Male 1203 (44.1) 1484 (54.4) 0.1
Age Group:
 <60 years 550 (20.2) 579 (21.2) <0.01
 60–70 years 471 (17.3) 647 (23.7) 0.01
 70–80 years 97 (3.6) 141 (5.2) 0.17
 80–90 years 2 (0.07) 3 (0.11) 0.82
 90–100 years 1 (0.04) 1 (0.04) 0.88
Race:
 White 942 (34.5) 1115 (40.9) 0.12
 Black 228 (8.4) 307 (11.3) 0.23
 Hispanic 83 (3.0) 115 (4.2) 0.37
 Other 56 (2.1) 79 (2.9) 0.41
Married 642 (23.5) 742 (27.2) 0.13
Smoking Cessation 383 (14.0) 422 (15.5) 0.08
Alcohol Abuse 51 (1.9) 68 (2.5) 0.64
Drug Abuse 17 (0.62) 15 (0.55) 0.35
VA Priority Group:
 1 205 (7.5) 264 (9.7) 0.55
 2–6 898 (32.9) 1124 (41.2) 0.33
 7–8 120 (4.4) 112 (4.1) 0.03
Comorbid Conditions:
 Myocardial Infarction 104 (3.8) 158 (5.8) 0.07
 Congestive Heart Failure 253 (9.3) 460 (16.9) <0.01
 Peripheral Vascular Disease 210 (7.7) 332 (12.2) <0.01
 COPD 324 (11.9) 471 (17.3) <0.01
 Rheumatic Fever 35 (1.3) 40 (1.5) 0.76
 Cirrhosis 12 (0.44) 27 (0.99) 0.07
 Dementia 35 (1.3) 76 (2.8) <0.01
 Diabetes (without complications) 533 (19.5) 657 (24.1) 0.88
 Diabetes (with complications) 192 (7.0) 293 (10.7) <0.01
 Hepatitis 6 (0.22) 13 (0.48) 0.24
 Paraplegia 33 (1.2) 52 (1.9) 0.25
 Renal Disease 319 (11.7) 450 (16.5) 0.02
 Cancer 283 (10.4) 410 (15.0) 0.01
 Metastatic Cancer 42 (1.5) 85 (3.1) <0.01
 AIDS 4 (0.15) 7 (0.26) 0.56
Number of Medications by type:*
 Diabetes .43 (.02) .41 (.02) 0.28
 Pulmonary .50 (.04) .63 (.04) 0.99
 Cardiac 1.9 (.05) 1.8 (.05) 0.04
 Oral .26 (.02) .26 (.02) 0.50

Table shows outcomes as total number and percentage or mean and standard deviation

*

Includes medications given 90 days prior to admission.