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. 2014 Jun 4;90(6):1031–1038. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.13-0728

Table 3.

Risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the proportion of cultures positive for Typhi post-campaign (2011) vs. pre-campaign (2008–2010) in subdivisions with high pre-campaign incidence—Fiji, January 1–August 31, 2008–2011

No. cultures yielding Typhi No. cultures % Cultures yielding Typhi RR (2011 vs. 2008–10)
Subdivision 2008 2009 2010 2011 2008 2009 2010 2011 2008 2009 2010 2011 Estimate 95% CI
Taveuni* 38 49 22 7 237 279 196 168 16 18 11 4 0.27 0.13–0.57
Ra 20 17 52 10 69 77 207 82 29 22 25 12 0.48 0.26–0.89
Cakaudrove 72 5 23 24 196 50 241 86 37 10 10 28 1.36 0.93–1.99
Macuata§ 54 43 31 48 2,464 2,606 2,059 1,719 2 2 2 3 1.56 1.12–2.16
Bua§ 16 18 16 36 0 122 74 116 15 22 31 1.79 1.19–2.69

RR = risk ratio (bold RRs are statistically significant results); 95% CI = 95% confidence interval; “–” = value not calculated.

*

High vaccination (92% of the population vaccinated).

Mid-level vaccination (65% or 22% of the population vaccinated).

§

Low to no vaccination (0–9% of the population vaccinated).

Missing January–March 2008 data.

Missing January–August 2008 data.