Table 5.
Variable | CRF Cases n529 |
CRF Non-Cases n5193 |
Healthy Controls n5194 |
Pa | Group Differencesb |
ESc |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) [Range] | Mean (SD) [Range] | Mean (SD) [Range] | ||||
SF-36 indicesd | ||||||
General health | 47.9 (19.1) [10–82] | 74.3 (20.1) [15–100] | 74.7 (19.8) [5–100] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.21 |
Physical functioning | 51.6 (23.1) [15–95] | 81.0 (21.1) [0–100] | 81.7 (22.1) [5–100] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.25 |
Social functioning | 62.9 (21.0) [0–100] | 89.4 (17.7) [12–100] | 89.3 (20.2) [25–100] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.31 |
Mental health | 63.3 (20.2) [24–96] | 83.4 (13.5) [12–100] | 80.4 (16.4) [12–100] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.26 |
Vitality | 27.8 (21.1) [0–75] | 62.7 (20.0) [10–100] | 61.0 (21.0) [0–100] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.50 |
Role: physical function | 35.3 (35.0) [0–100] | 77.9 (33.7) [0–100] | 86.2 (27.5) [0–100] | ≤.001 | C vs NC vs HC | 1.16 |
Role: emotional function | 46.0 (42.2) [0–100] | 89.2 (25.3) [0–100] | 85.6 (30.5) [0–100] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.37 |
Physical health composite | 35.8 (9.1) [21–55] | 47.8 (9.8) [14–66] | 49.2 (9.1) [20–63] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.14 |
Mental health composite | 42.2 (12.6) [18–67] | 54.6 (7.9) [24–69] | 52.9 (9.3) [16–66] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.30 |
FSI indicese | ||||||
Least fatigue | 4.0 (2.4) [0–9] | 1.1 (1.6) [0–8] | 1.3 (1.8) [0–9] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.49 |
Most fatigue | 7.5 (1.8) [4–10] | 3.4 (2.7) [0–10] | 3.6 (2.8) [0–10] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.38 |
Average fatigue | 5.9 (1.8) [2–9] | 2.1 (1.9) [0–8] | 2.3 (2.1) [0–9] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.67 |
Fatigue interference | 31.5 (15.4) [4–65] | 7.0 (9.8) [0–60] | 8.4 (12.6) [0–62] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.83 |
No. of days fatigued | 6.0 (1.7) [2–7] | 2.6 (2.5) [0–7] | 2.3 (2.1) [0–7] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.31 |
Portion day fatigued | 6.2 (2.8) [1–10] | 2.3 (2.2) [0–10] | 2.3 (2.3) [0–10] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.49 |
Other indicese | ||||||
POMS-fatigue | 15.8 (6.6) [3–28] | 4.6 (4.6) [0–23] | 4.6 (5.5) [0–28] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.84 |
CES-D | 19.4 (8.9) [4–40] | 6.8 (6.4) [0–45] | 8.5 (8.9) [0–42] | ≤.001 | C vs NC, HC | 1.31 |
CRF indicates cancer-related fatigue; ES, effect size; SD, standard deviation from the mean; C, cases; NC, noncases; HC, healthy controls; SF-36, The Medical Outcome Study Health Survey; FSI, Fatigue Symptom Inventory; POMS, Profile of Mood States; CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale.
P-value for ANOVA.
Groups different by least significant difference (LSD test at P<.01.
Effect size for comparison of CRF cases and non-cases.
Higher values represent better status.
Higher values represent poorer status.