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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 9.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2010 Aug 23;116(24):5740–5748. doi: 10.1002/cncr.25294

Table 5.

Comparison of CRF Cases, Noncases, and Healthy Controls at the 42-Month Post-Treatment Assessment

Variable CRF Cases
n529
CRF Non-Cases
n5193
Healthy Controls
n5194
Pa Group
Differencesb
ESc
Mean (SD) [Range] Mean (SD) [Range] Mean (SD) [Range]
SF-36 indicesd
  General health 47.9 (19.1) [10–82] 74.3 (20.1) [15–100] 74.7 (19.8) [5–100] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.21
  Physical functioning 51.6 (23.1) [15–95] 81.0 (21.1) [0–100] 81.7 (22.1) [5–100] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.25
  Social functioning 62.9 (21.0) [0–100] 89.4 (17.7) [12–100] 89.3 (20.2) [25–100] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.31
  Mental health 63.3 (20.2) [24–96] 83.4 (13.5) [12–100] 80.4 (16.4) [12–100] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.26
  Vitality 27.8 (21.1) [0–75] 62.7 (20.0) [10–100] 61.0 (21.0) [0–100] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.50
  Role: physical function 35.3 (35.0) [0–100] 77.9 (33.7) [0–100] 86.2 (27.5) [0–100] ≤.001 C vs NC vs HC 1.16
  Role: emotional function 46.0 (42.2) [0–100] 89.2 (25.3) [0–100] 85.6 (30.5) [0–100] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.37
  Physical health composite 35.8 (9.1) [21–55] 47.8 (9.8) [14–66] 49.2 (9.1) [20–63] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.14
  Mental health composite 42.2 (12.6) [18–67] 54.6 (7.9) [24–69] 52.9 (9.3) [16–66] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.30
FSI indicese
  Least fatigue 4.0 (2.4) [0–9] 1.1 (1.6) [0–8] 1.3 (1.8) [0–9] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.49
  Most fatigue 7.5 (1.8) [4–10] 3.4 (2.7) [0–10] 3.6 (2.8) [0–10] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.38
  Average fatigue 5.9 (1.8) [2–9] 2.1 (1.9) [0–8] 2.3 (2.1) [0–9] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.67
  Fatigue interference 31.5 (15.4) [4–65] 7.0 (9.8) [0–60] 8.4 (12.6) [0–62] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.83
  No. of days fatigued 6.0 (1.7) [2–7] 2.6 (2.5) [0–7] 2.3 (2.1) [0–7] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.31
  Portion day fatigued 6.2 (2.8) [1–10] 2.3 (2.2) [0–10] 2.3 (2.3) [0–10] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.49
Other indicese
  POMS-fatigue 15.8 (6.6) [3–28] 4.6 (4.6) [0–23] 4.6 (5.5) [0–28] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.84
  CES-D 19.4 (8.9) [4–40] 6.8 (6.4) [0–45] 8.5 (8.9) [0–42] ≤.001 C vs NC, HC 1.31

CRF indicates cancer-related fatigue; ES, effect size; SD, standard deviation from the mean; C, cases; NC, noncases; HC, healthy controls; SF-36, The Medical Outcome Study Health Survey; FSI, Fatigue Symptom Inventory; POMS, Profile of Mood States; CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale.

a

P-value for ANOVA.

b

Groups different by least significant difference (LSD test at P<.01.

c

Effect size for comparison of CRF cases and non-cases.

d

Higher values represent better status.

e

Higher values represent poorer status.