Table 1.
OS | TTR | ||||||
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Variables | Cut-off | n | (%) | (months) | p -value | (months) | p -value |
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Clinicopathological | |||||||
Age | > 63 | 79 | 50 | 40.3 | 0.06 | 17.5 | 0.03 |
≤ 63 | 79 | 50 | 50.6 | 18.5 | |||
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Gender | Male | 90 | 57 | 42.7 | 0.9 | 18.5 | 0.6 |
Female | 68 | 43 | 45.6 | 17.7 | |||
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Site of primary Ca. | Colon | 101 | 64 | 40.3 | 0.2 | 16.8 | 0.9 |
Rectum | 57 | 36 | 50.1 | 21.2 | |||
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Perioperative chemotherapy | Yes | 139 | 89 | 45.6 | 0.8 | 17.7 | 0.5 |
No | 17 | 11 | 36.9 | 59.9 | |||
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Major resection (≥ 3 segments) | No | 66 | 42 | 55.0 | 0.02 | 16.9 | 0.09 |
Yes | 92 | 58 | 38.5 | 27.1 | |||
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Cancer at resection margin | Negative | 141 | 91 | 49.5 | <0.001 | 18.8 | 0.04 |
Positive | 14 | 9 | 19.6 | 10.1 | |||
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No. of hepatic metastasisa,b | Solitary | 79 | 50 | 53.0 | 0.008 | 22.5 | 0.05 |
> 1 | 79 | 50 | 37.4 | 15.7 | |||
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Size of largets tumor (cm)a | ≤ 5 | 106 | 67 | 53.7 | 0.003 | 21.7 | 0.13 |
> 5 | 52 | 33 | 33.3 | 15.0 | |||
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Preoperative CEA (ng/ml)a | ≤ 200 | 125 | 85 | 50.0 | 0.001 | 19.0 | 0.002 |
> 200 | 22 | 15 | 26.6 | 10.4 | |||
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Node-positive primarya | No | 52 | 33 | 67.8 | 0.005 | 46.0 | 0.002 |
Yes | 106 | 67 | 41.2 | 15.9 | |||
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DFI (months)a | ≥ 12 | 88 | 56 | 53.7 | 0.04 | 22.5 | 0.07 |
< 12 | 70 | 44 | 39.6 | 15.8 | |||
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Clinical Risk Score | 0 or 1 | 53 | 35 | 77.4 | <0.001 | 31.4 | <0.001 |
2 | 48 | 31 | 50.6 | 21.4 | |||
≥ 3 | 52 | 34 | 26.6 | 10.2 | |||
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Immune featuresc | |||||||
MHC-I | High | 40 | 25 | 89.0 | 0.13 | 83.7 | 0.04 |
Low | 118 | 75 | 40.1 | 21.5 | |||
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β2m | High | 63 | 40 | 53.4 | 0.64 | 25.3 | 0.44 |
Low | 94 | 60 | 40.1 | 16.9 | |||
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CD3 | High | 36 | 23 | 67.1 | 0.7 | 18.5 | 0.97 |
Low | 118 | 77 | 43.7 | 18.4 | |||
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CD4 | High | 32 | 21 | 110.9 | 0.02 | 76.9 | 0.21 |
Low | 123 | 79 | 40.3 | 17.0 | |||
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CD8 | High | 39 | 25 | 89.7 | 0.09 | 46.0 | 0.38 |
Low | 116 | 75 | 40.1 | 17.0 | |||
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Combination of immune features | |||||||
MHC-IhiCD3hi | Yes | 31 | 20 | 115.9 | 0.001 | NR | 0.008 |
No | 123 | 80 | 40.3 | 17.1 | |||
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MHC-IhiCD4hi | Yes | 30 | 19 | 105.7 | 0.001 | NR | 0.001 |
No | 125 | 81 | 39.6 | 16.9 | |||
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MHC-IhiCD8hi | Yes | 31 | 20 | 89.7 | 0.008 | NR | 0.02 |
No | 124 | 80 | 40.1 | 17.0 |
NOTE: Log-rank test, median overall survival and time-to-recurrence.
Clinicopathological features used to calculate the Clinical Risk Score.
Only continuous variable significantly associated with OS and TTR at a level of p≤ .05 (Cox regression).
Optimal cut-off points by maximally selected chi-square method, and p-values corrected for over-fitting.
Abbreviations: β2m, Beta-2 microglobulin; CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; DFI, disease-free interval; MHC-I, MHC class I; NR, not reached; OS, overall survival; TTR, time to recurrence