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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 9.
Published in final edited form as: Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2014 Mar;12(3):383–392. doi: 10.1586/14779072.2014.893191

Table 1.

Mitral valve biology versus mitral valve hemodynamics in severe mitral regurgitation.

Overall biology Myxomatous mitral valve disease secondary to chondrocyte phenotype
Mechanism Ruptured mitral chords Intact mitral chords Ruptured mitral chords

Hemodynamics Small left atrial volume
Increase pulmonary pressures
Large left atrial volume
Normal pulmonary pressure
Large left atrial volume
Normal pulmonary pressure

Long-term outcome Similar to acute MR Equal Equal

MR: Mitral regurgitation.

Data taken from [15].

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