Table 1.
Mitral valve biology versus mitral valve hemodynamics in severe mitral regurgitation.
Overall biology | Myxomatous mitral valve disease secondary to chondrocyte phenotype | ||
---|---|---|---|
Mechanism | Ruptured mitral chords | Intact mitral chords | Ruptured mitral chords |
Hemodynamics | Small left atrial volume Increase pulmonary pressures |
Large left atrial volume Normal pulmonary pressure |
Large left atrial volume Normal pulmonary pressure |
Long-term outcome | Similar to acute MR | Equal | Equal |
MR: Mitral regurgitation.
Data taken from [15].