Table 2. The association between longstanding or recent onset rheumatoid arthritis and 4-year incidence of cancer.
Rheumatoid arthritis | Adjustment | 4-year incidence of lymphoproliferative cancer * | 4-year incidence of solid cancer | ||
No | None | 1.00 | 0.13† | 1.00 | <0.0001† |
Longstanding (≥3 years) | 1.92 (1.08–3.39) | 0.026 | 1.92 (1.65–2.22) | <0.0001 | |
Recent onset (<3 years) | 0.89 (0.22–3.58) | 0.87 | 1.28 (0.96–1.72) | 0.094 | |
No | [1] | 1.00 | 0.59† | 1.00 | 0.33† |
Longstanding (≥3 years) | 1.31 (0.74–2.33) | 0.35 | 1.10 (0.94–1.28) | 0.23 | |
Recent onset (<3 years) | 0.72 (0.18–2.88) | 0.64 | 0.88 (0.65–1.18) | 0.38 | |
No | [1], [2] | 1.00 | 0.64† | 1.00 | 0.26† |
Longstanding (≥3 years) | 1.29 (0.71–2.34) | 0.41 | 1.10 (0.95–1.28) | 0.21 | |
Recent onset (<3 years) | 0.72 (0.18–2.88) | 0.64 | 0.86 (0.63–1.15) | 0.31 | |
No | [1], [2], [3] | 1.00 | 0.51† | 1.00 | 0.27† |
Longstanding (≥3 years) | 1.46 (0.80–2.66) | 0.22 | 1.11 (0.96–1.30) | 0.17 | |
Recent onset (<3 years) | 1.01 (0.25–4.09) | 0.99 | 0.88 (0.65–1.19) | 0.40 | |
No | [1], [2], [3], [4] | 1.00 | 0.66† | 1.00 | 0.42† |
Longstanding (≥3 years) | 1.34 (0.73–2.44) | 0.35 | 1.06 (0.91–1.23) | 0.46 | |
Recent onset (<3 years) | 0.95 (0.23–3.88) | 0.95 | 0.85 (0.63–1.15) | 0.29 |
Values are odds ratios and p-values from multivariable logistic regression analyses for the development of lymphoproliferative cancer and solid tumors for the risk groups: No previous rheumatoid arthritis, Longstanding rheumatoid arthritis, and Recent onset rheumatoid arthritis. Odds ratios are adjusted in a stepwise manner: [1] sex, age (quadratic), year and month; [2] previous and present eosinophilia; [3] Charlson's Comorbidity Index, and [4] C-reactive protein. † P-value for the likelihood-ratio test of all categories of eosinophilia simultaneously. * Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia.