A transmural gradient in the Na/K ATPase current IP due to AT1R receptor activation. (A) Representative trace of IP from a whole-cell patch-clamp recording. Strophanthidin (Str), a specific inhibitor of the Na/K ATPase, was used to block and quantify IP. (B) Application of 5 μM A2 made IP the same everywhere at the low ENDO level (lower dashed line), whereas Sar, an inhibitor of the AT1R, made IP the same everywhere at its high EPI level (upper dashed line). Significance is denoted by the asterisk (∗) (P < 0.05).