Table 1.
Baseline Patient Characteristics
Variable | Intervention (n = 102) |
Usual Care (n = 103) |
p-Value |
---|---|---|---|
Age, mean (SD) | 39.5 (12.1) | 38.6 (12.1) | .606 |
Education, at least some college | 85.3 (87) | 85.4 (88) | 1.000 |
Married or living with significant other | 50.0 (51) | 46.6 (48) | .676 |
Race | |||
White | 59.4 (60) | 54.4 (54) | |
African American | 19.8 (20) | 21.4 (22) | .916 |
Asian – Pacific Islander | 8.9 (9) | 8.7 (9) | |
Hispanic | 5.0 (5) | 9.7 (10) | |
Native American | 6.9 (7) | 5.8 (6) | |
Insurance | |||
None | 32.4 (33) | 29.1 (30) | |
Medicaid/State | 23.6 (24) | 20.4 (21) | .722 |
Medicare | 4.9 (5) | 6.8 (7) | |
Private | 39.1 (40) | 43.7 (45) | |
Number of chronic conditions, (PORT Comorbidity Scale), mean (SD) | 1.9 (1.8) | 1.9 (1.6) | .839 |
Pregnant, current | 7.8 (8) | 6.9 (7) | 1.000 |
Currently taking hormones | 15.7 (14) | 9.2 (8) | .255 |
Major depression diagnosis (MINI), current | 98.0 (100) | 99.0 (102) | .621 |
Dysthymia diagnosis (MINI), current | 33.3 (34) | 34.3 (35) | 1.000 |
Recurrent depression (≥ 2 episodes) | 74.5 (76) | 69.9 (72) | .171 |
SCL-20 depression score, mean (SD) | 2.05 (0.61) | 1.96 (0.62) | .300 |
PHQ-9 depression score, mean (SD) | 16.4 (4.1) | 15.9 (4.0) | .388 |
Age at first depression episode, mean (SD) | 21.3 (10.3) | 22.0 (12.2) | .675 |
SDS functional impairment score, mean (SD) | 6.20 (2.38) | 6.04 (2.31) | .646 |
Panic Disorder (MINI 5.0 Panic Module), current | 10.8 (11) | 5.8 (6) | .217 |
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PCL-C score > 45), current | 53.9 (55) | 56.3 (59) | .780 |
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder PCL-C score, mean (SD) | 47.1 (12.2) | 46.0 (12.1) | .507 |
Data are % (n) unless otherwise specified.
SD, standard deviation; PORT Depression Comorbidity Scale, range 0 – 1929 ; MINI, Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview diagnosis by structured interview15; SCL-20, Hopkins Symptom Checklist-20, range 0–422 ; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 range 0–2711,14; SDS, Sheehan Disability Scale, range 0 – 1023; PCL-C, Post-traumatic stress disorder Checklist - Civilian, range 17–85, > 45 = cut-off for PTSD.30