Table 3.
Characteristic | Usual care (n = 10) |
BCST (n = 10) |
AAC + SLP (n = 10) |
Total (N = 30) |
Test statistic, p-value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unit A (n = 5) | Unit B (n = 5) | Unit A (n = 5) | Unit B (n = 5) | Unit A (n = 5) | Unit B (n = 5) | Unit A (n = 15) | Unit B (n = 15) | ||
Age (years) | 43.2 ± 11.7 | 40.4 ± 5.3 | 30.0 ± 12.4 | 30.4 ± 12.3 | 29.6 ± 4.6 | 38.8 ± 1.9 | 34.3 ± 11.5 | 36.5 ± 8.5 | Fphase = 4.2, p = .03 |
41.8 ± 8.7 | 30.2 ± 11.6 | 34.2 + 5.9 | 35.4 + 10.0 | Funit = .5, p = .50 | |||||
Fpxu = 1.2, p = .33 | |||||||||
Female | 3 (60) | 5(100) | 4 (80) | 4 (80) | 5 (100) | 3 (60) | 12 (80) | 12 (80) | Scorephase = .4, p = 1.00 |
8 (80) | 8 (80) | 8 (80) | 24 (80) | Scoreunit = NA, p = NA+ | |||||
Scorepxu = 4.1, p = .49 | |||||||||
Bachelors or greater | 4 (80) | 4 (80) | 5 (100) | 5 (100) | 3 (60) | 2 (40) | 12 (80) | 11 (73) | Scorephase = 5.7, p = .08 |
8 (80) | 10 (100) | 5 (50) | 23 (77) | Scoreunit = NA, p = NA+ | |||||
Scorepxu = .1, p = 1.00 | |||||||||
Nursing experience (years) | 13.4 ± 12.1 | 17.8 ± 6.1 | 8.8 ± 13.6 | 7.8 ± 14.1 | 5.0 ± 3.7 | 7.8 ± 7.9 | 9.1 ± 10.5 | 11.1 ± 10.5 | Fphase = 2.2, p = .13 |
15.6 ± 9.3 | 8.3 ± 13.1 | 6.4 ± 6.0 | 10.1 ± 10.4 | Funit = .3, p = .59 | |||||
Fpxu = .2, p = .84 | |||||||||
Critical care experience (years) | 12.0 ± 12.4 | 10.6 ± 5.6 | 8.0 ± 12.4 | 5.6 ± 9.2 | 2.4 ± .6 | 4.6 ± 5.3 | 7.5 ± 10.2 | 6.9 ± 6.9 | Fphase = 2.1, p = .15 |
11.3 ± 9.1 | 6.8 ± 10.3 | 3.5 ± 3.7 | 7.2 ± 8.6 | Funit < .1, P = .87 | |||||
Fpxu = .2, p = .82 |
Note: F-tests obtained from two-way analysis of variance.
Scores obtained using exact testing in logistic regression.
BCST = basic communication skills training.
AAC = augmentative and alternative communication.
SLP = speech language pathology.
NA = not available; no variability in the BCST group.