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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Heart Lung. 2014 Feb 1;43(2):89–98. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2013.11.010

Table 3.

Baseline nurse characteristics.

Characteristic Usual care (n = 10)
BCST (n = 10)
AAC + SLP (n = 10)
Total (N = 30)
Test statistic, p-value
Unit A (n = 5) Unit B (n = 5) Unit A (n = 5) Unit B (n = 5) Unit A (n = 5) Unit B (n = 5) Unit A (n = 15) Unit B (n = 15)
Age (years) 43.2 ± 11.7 40.4 ± 5.3 30.0 ± 12.4 30.4 ± 12.3 29.6 ± 4.6 38.8 ± 1.9 34.3 ± 11.5 36.5 ± 8.5 Fphase = 4.2, p = .03
41.8 ± 8.7 30.2 ± 11.6 34.2 + 5.9 35.4 + 10.0 Funit = .5, p = .50
Fpxu = 1.2, p = .33
Female 3 (60) 5(100) 4 (80) 4 (80) 5 (100) 3 (60) 12 (80) 12 (80) Scorephase = .4, p = 1.00
8 (80) 8 (80) 8 (80) 24 (80) Scoreunit = NA, p = NA+
Scorepxu = 4.1, p = .49
Bachelors or greater 4 (80) 4 (80) 5 (100) 5 (100) 3 (60) 2 (40) 12 (80) 11 (73) Scorephase = 5.7, p = .08
8 (80) 10 (100) 5 (50) 23 (77) Scoreunit = NA, p = NA+
Scorepxu = .1, p = 1.00
Nursing experience (years) 13.4 ± 12.1 17.8 ± 6.1 8.8 ± 13.6 7.8 ± 14.1 5.0 ± 3.7 7.8 ± 7.9 9.1 ± 10.5 11.1 ± 10.5 Fphase = 2.2, p = .13
15.6 ± 9.3 8.3 ± 13.1 6.4 ± 6.0 10.1 ± 10.4 Funit = .3, p = .59
Fpxu = .2, p = .84
Critical care experience (years) 12.0 ± 12.4 10.6 ± 5.6 8.0 ± 12.4 5.6 ± 9.2 2.4 ± .6 4.6 ± 5.3 7.5 ± 10.2 6.9 ± 6.9 Fphase = 2.1, p = .15
11.3 ± 9.1 6.8 ± 10.3 3.5 ± 3.7 7.2 ± 8.6 Funit < .1, P = .87
Fpxu = .2, p = .82

Note: F-tests obtained from two-way analysis of variance.

Scores obtained using exact testing in logistic regression.

BCST = basic communication skills training.

AAC = augmentative and alternative communication.

SLP = speech language pathology.

+

NA = not available; no variability in the BCST group.