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. 2014 Jun;80(12):3687–3698. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00276-14

FIG 1.

FIG 1

Diagram demonstrating the distinctions between ultramicrobacteria and ultramicrocells. (A) Ultramicrobacteria; (B) ultramicrocells formed in response to unfavorable environmental conditions, such as hyperosmotic stress; (C) ultramicrocells formed as a consequence of aging; rod-to-sphere transition during late-log and stationary phases of the bacterial life cycle.