Table 1.
|
Baseline |
Treatment phase |
Follow-up phase |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Week −1 | Week 0 | Week 4 | Week 12 | Week 16 | Week 24 | Week 36 | |
Patients |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enrollment |
× |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Informed consent |
× |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signed informed consent |
|
× |
|
|
|
|
|
Medical history |
× |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical examination |
× |
|
× |
× |
|
|
|
Laboratory test |
× |
|
|
× |
|
× |
|
Breast and gynecological ultrasound |
× |
|
|
× |
|
|
|
Randomization |
|
× |
|
|
|
|
|
Expectation of acupuncture |
|
× |
|
|
|
|
|
Intervention |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acupuncture plus auricular acupressure treatment group (n = 103) |
|
|
28 sessions of acupuncture |
|
|
|
|
Comparison |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Climen® control group (n = 103) |
|
|
E2V 2 mg/day for days 1 to 11 and E2V 2 mg + CPA 1 mg/day for days 12 to 21 |
|
|
|
|
Outcomes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MRS |
|
× |
× |
× |
× |
× |
× |
MENQOL |
|
× |
× |
× |
× |
× |
× |
Average hot flash score during 24 hours |
|
× |
× |
× |
× |
× |
× |
Serum estradiol, FSH and LH levels |
× |
|
|
× |
|
× |
|
Patients’ satisfaction |
|
|
× |
× |
|
|
|
Trial evaluation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Safety of acupuncture |
|
|
× |
× |
|
|
|
Cost–benefit analysis |
|
|
|
× |
|
|
|
Reasons of drop-outs or withdrawals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
× |
Patients’ compliance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
× |
Adverse events |
|
|
|
|
|
|
× |
Medicine alliance | × |
CPA, cyroterone acetate; E2V, estradiol valerate; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; LH, luteinizing hormone; MRS, Menopause Rating Scale; MENQOL, Menopause-Specific Quality of Life. Climen® from Bayer Healthcare Company Limited (Guangzhou, China).