Table 6.
Factors and complications associated with hospital mortality for each type of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) (multivariate analysis).
| Variables | VA ECMO (n = 105) Odds ratio (95% CI), P value |
VV ECMO (n = 53) Odds ratio (95% CI), P value |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital mortality | ||
| Age | 1.022 (0.983-1.063), 0.268 | 1.004 (0.947-1.073), 0791 |
| APACHE II score | 1.025 (0.963-1.092), 0.432 | 0.924 (0.793-1.076), 0.311 |
| Plasma lactate day 0 | 1.114 (0.998-1.244), 0.053 | - |
| Total of RBC units transfused | 1.057 (1.016-1.102), 0.007 | 1.032 (0.959-1.109), 0.395 |
| Peripheral VA ECMO | 1.870 (0.610-5.729), 0.273 | - |
| Number of platelets bags | - | 1.572 (1.125-2.197), 0.008 |
VA ECMO, veno-arterial ECMO; VV ECMO, veno-venous ECMO; APACHE II, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation; RBC, red blood cell.