. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 13.

Published in final edited form as: AJS. 2008 Jan 28;114(2):408–446. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.1010098

TABLE 1.

Correlation Results from Multilevel Models for Issue Partisanship

	ρ ≡ Issue × Party ID	ρ ≡ Issue × Ideology
	(A)	(B)
Intercept . . . . . . . . . . .	.17 (.01)	.22 (.01)
Time (decades) . . . .	.05 (.01)	.04 (.01)
Residual SD:
Intercepts . . . . . . .	.08	.08
Trends . . . . . . . . . .	.03	.03
Data . . . . . . . . . . . . .	.04	.04

Notes.—Results for the correlation between issues and (A) party identification and (B) liberal-conservative political ideology. Varying-intercept and varying-slope models; 47 pairs, 383 observations.The time variable is zeroed at 1980, and thus the intercept corresponds to the estimate for that year. Numbers in parentheses are SEs.