Table 3.
Baseline characteristics of the patients with acute coagulopathy of trauma-shock (ACOTS)
|
ACOTS
a
|
ACOTS
b
|
ACOTS
c
|
---|---|---|---|
Day 0 (n = 174) | On admission (n = 123) | On admission (n = 19) | |
Age (years) |
46 ± 23 |
46 ± 23 |
52 ± 18 |
Sex (male/female) |
64/114 |
74/49 |
13/6 |
Injury Severity Score |
31.0 ± 13.7 |
32.6 ± 13.6 |
20.9 ± 11.3 |
APACHE II score |
22.5 ± 8.9 |
23.5 ± 8.9 |
19.4 ± 8.8 |
SOFA score |
9.1 ± 3.9 |
9.8 ± 3.8 |
8.4 ± 3.0 |
SIRS criteria |
3.1 ± 0.9 |
3.1 ± 0.9 |
3.0 ± 1.0 |
JAAM DIC score |
5.6 ± 1.9 |
5.2 ± 1.8 |
2.1 ± 0.5 |
ISTH DIC score |
4.6 ± 1.7 |
4.5 ± 1.9 |
1.7 ± 1.2 |
MODS (yes/no) |
52/122 |
41/63 |
2/17 |
Outcome (survived/died) |
122/52 |
75/48 |
16/3 |
Prothrombin time ratio |
1.7 ± 1.1 |
1.7 ± 0.9 |
1.4 ± 0.3 |
Platelet concentrate (U) |
- |
14.0 ± 21.7 |
5.7 ± 13.5 |
Packed red blood cell (ml) |
- |
1,715 ± 2,609 |
382 ± 547 |
Fresh frozen plasma (ml) | - | 1,422 ± 2,074 | 195 ± 284 |
Abbreviations, see Table 1. aOf the total 562 patients, the day 0 data for 174 patients who met the ACOTS criteria are shown. bOf the 338 patients whose data were obtained immediately after admission, 123 met the ACOTS criteria, and their data on admission are presented. cThe data for 19 patients who met the ACOTS criteria but not the JAAM DIC criteria are shown. Of the 123 ACOTS patients, 19 did not meet the JAAM DIC criteria.