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. 2014 Jun 6;9:597–611. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S61854

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of COPD population by country

Total
n=4,343
USA
n=1,001
MEX
n=328
BRA
n=300
FR
n=300
GER
n=300
IT
n=302
SPA
n=303
UK
n=305
NL
n=303
RUS
n=301
JAP
n=300
SK
n=300
COPD diagnosis, %
– Physician diagnosis of COPD/COAD/emphysema 45 70 26 39 38 40 41 35 63 56 27 36 22
– Physician diagnosis chronic bronchitis 45 23 69 53 61 52 55 58 24 38 63 34 74
– Symptom based chronic bronchitis 10 7 5 8 1 8 4 7 13 7 10 31 4
Male, % 48 48 43 45 48 44 57 57 44 49 39 54 60
Age (years), %
 40–49 22 18 19 31 15 23 19 13 15 16 27 28 18
 50–59 27 30 23 29 16 26 21 20 27 24 35 23 31
 60–69 26 30 29 20 25 32 28 28 31 35 21 24 20
 70+ 25 22 30 21 44 20 32 39 27 25 17 25 32
BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD) 26.9 (6.5) 30.3 (8.0) 27.0 (4.6) 26.0 (6.5) 25.9(5.1) 26.8 (5.8) 26.5 (4.9) 27.0 (4.6) 27.0 (7.6) 26.8 (4.6) 27.7 (4.8) 22.4 (3.5) 23.6 (2.9)
BMI < 18.5 kg/m2, % 5 3 1 8 2 3 2 2 9 1 1 13 4
Currently employed, % yes 30 21 21 25 18 35 24 20 17 30 53 45 37
Self-reported comorbidities, % yes
 Asthma 42 51 21 52 35 49 34 37 50 47 12 54 35
 Hypertension 45 62 29 50 45 46 46 36 34 35 51 20 40
 Heart failure 10 12 8 12 11 3 12 16 4 10 19 2 5
 Myocardial infarction 11 17 8 11 11 7 8 8 10 8 12 6 9
 Stroke 6 12 3 6 4 3 2 5 4 4 4 3 2
 Cancer 9 19 2 4 7 15 4 11 5 12 4 8 4
Smoking status, %
 Never 36 24 64 31 28 29 36 37 37 30 53 37 47
 Current 28 31 10 31 33 34 33 18 26 23 30 21 25
 Former 37 46 27 38 39 37 31 46 37 47 17 43 29
Exposed to cigarette smoke in home, % yes 22 18 19 28 26 23 21 23 15 14 29 16 25
Exposed to dust/fumes in home or workplace, % yes 46 63 42 59 39 40 40 58 46 41 46 22 19
Ever tried to quit smoking¥, % yes 79 95 62 72 82 81 77 89 85 92 60 61 76

Notes:

Dust or fumes from cooking, burning, mining, welding, or other

¥

respondents who smoked regularly (at least one per day) or still smoked/smoked occasionally.

Abbreviations: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; COAD, chronic obstructive airway disease; BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation; MEX, Mexico; BRA, Brazil; FR, France; GER, Germany; IT, Italy; SPA, Spain; NL, Netherlands; RUS, Russia; JAP, Japan; SK, South Korea.