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. 2014 May 27;2014:542069. doi: 10.1155/2014/542069

Table 2.

AUC comparisons for detection of any decrease in plasma creatinine.

Variable Detection of any decrease in plasma creatinine Detection of >0.3 mg/dL decrease in plasma creatinine
AUC (95% CI) Optimal cutpoint P compared with E/eG (Bjornsson [6]) AUC (95% CI) Optimal cutpoint P compared with E/eG (Bjornsson [6])
E/eG (Bjornsson [6]) 0.70 (0.65 to 0.74) 0.87 na 0.75 (0.67 to 0.84) 1.12 na
E/eG (Cockcroft and Gault [7]) 0.69 (0.65 to 0.74) 0.89 0.18 0.75 (0.67 to 0.84) 1.18 0.91
E/eG (Ix et al. [8]) 0.70 (0.65 to 0.74) 0.83 0.92 0.75 (0.67 to 0.83) 1.01 0.63
Urine output in first 4 h (mL) 0.52 (0.47 to 0.57) 271 <0.0001 0.59 (0.50 to 0.68) 273 0.0002
Creatinine clearance (mL/h) 0.59 (0.54 to 0.64) 60 <0.0001 0.50 (0.41 to 0.59) 83 <0.0001
Plasma creatinine on entry (mg/dL) 0.59 (0.54 to 0.64) 1.01 0.0056 0.83 (0.75 to 0.90) 1.13 0.119
Absolute change in plasma creatinine from baseline (mg/dL)* 0.62 (0.57 to 0.67) 0.09 0.050 0.83 (0.76 to 0.91) 0.26 0.084
Relative change in plasma creatinine from baseline (%)* 0.62 (0.57 to 0.67) 11 0.044 0.81 (0.74 to 0.89) 37 0.196
eG (Bjornsson [6]) (mg/h) 0.52 (0.47 to 0.58) 53 <0.0001 0.57 (0.48 to 0.66) 49 0.004
eG (Cockcroft and Gault [7]) (mg/h) 0.53 (0.47 to 0.58) 44 <0.0001 0.57 (0.48 to 0.66) 47 0.003
eG (Ix et al. [8]) (mg/h) 0.51 (0.45 to 0.56) 50 <0.0001 0.57 (0.48 to 0.65) 54 0.003
E: creatinine excretion (mg/h) 0.68 (0.63 to 0.73) 39 0.30 0.75 (0.67 to 0.83) 56 0.89

*Changes in plasma creatinine are between the preadmission baseline determined from clinical notes and the first creatinine measurement in the ICU.