Table 2.
Outcome | Atopicb wheezers (n=156) | Non-atopicb wheezers (n=94) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Odds ratio (95% CI) c | p for trend | Odds ratio (95% CI) | p for trend | |
Asthma, diagnosed by a doctor d | <0.001 | 0.9 | ||
| ||||
Lower tertile | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
| ||||
Mid-tertile | 2.9 (1.2, 7.2) | 1.0 (0.3, 4.1) | ||
| ||||
Upper tertile | 4.7 (1.8, 12.1) | 1.0 (0.1, 9.8) | ||
| ||||
Medications for wheezingf | 0.046 | 0.3 | ||
| ||||
Lower tertile | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
| ||||
Mid-tertile | 1.5 (0.8, 3.0) | 0.7 (0.2, 2.8) | ||
| ||||
Upper tertile | 2.2 (0.9, 5.1) | 2.9 (0.7, 12.4) | ||
| ||||
Missing work or school due to wheezing e | <0.001 | 0.9 | ||
| ||||
Lower tertile | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
| ||||
Mid-tertile | 2.0 (0.6, 6.5) | 0.7 (0.2, 2.6) | ||
| ||||
Upper tertile | 10.0 (4.6, 21.6) | 1.4 (0.3, 5.8) | ||
| ||||
Wheezing during exercise g | 0.045 | 0.9 | ||
| ||||
Lower tertile | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
| ||||
Mid-tertile | 6.1 (2.1, 18.0) | 1.1 (0.3, 4.0) | ||
| ||||
Upper tertile | 5.8 (0.97, 34.6) | 0.8 (0.2, 3.4) |
All estimates are weighted to the sampling weights
Atopy was defined as the presence of allergen specific IgE ≥0.35 kU/L to at least one environmental and/ or food allergen
95% CI – 95% confidence interval
Asthma was defined by the answer to the question: “Has a doctor or other health professional ever told that (you have/s/he/survey participant (SP) has) asthma?”
During the past 12 months, did (you/ study participant) miss any days of work or school due to wheezing or whistling?
In the past 12 months, (have you/ has study participant) taken medication, prescribed by a doctor, for wheezing or whistling?
In the past 12 months has (your/ study participant’s) chest sounded wheezy during or after exercise or physical activity?
Results were adjusted for sample weights, urine creatinine, age, gender, race, and poverty-income ratio.
Values in bold are statistically significant.