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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2014 Jan 8;23(7):1052–1058. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2013.10.001

Table 4. Durations of Symptoms Related to Range of Motion.

Kruskal-Wallis Test used.

Duration of Symptoms (Months) ≤3 4–6 7–12 >12 p-value
Elevation 115(160)180 140(160)180 130(170)180 142(170)180 0.032
Extension 30(30)50 30(40)60 30(30)40 30(40)50 0.26
Abduction 60(80)90 70(80)90 70(80)90 70(80)90 0.22
Adduction 30(30)50 30(40)60 30(40)60 30(30)60 0.095
External Rotation in Adduction 40(60)60 40(60)60 42(60)60 40(60)60 0.24
Internal Rotation in Adduction 60(60)60 60(60)60 60(60)60 60(60)60 0.13
External Rotation in Abduction 60(80)90 70(80)90 70(80)90 70(90)90 0.76
Internal Rotation in Abduction 20(50)60 20(40)68 30(50)60 30(30)60 0.79

A(B)C – A=lower quartile, B= median. C=upper quartile. Rotations were measured with arm at side (adduction) or at 90 degrees of abduction (abduction). The only statistically significant finding was found to affect those who had symptoms for 7 months or more, who had 10 degrees more forward elevation.