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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 16.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Apr 18;4:CD009148. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009148.pub2
Methods Randomized feasibility study
Participants 897 women undergoing evaluation for fetal well-being.
Interventions Doppler (umbilical artery resistance index) or FHR testing (computerised FHR monitoring and numerical analysis on-line)
Outcomes Reasons for delivery, method of delivery, gestational age, birthweight, 5-minute Apgar score < 7, perinatal mortality, special care nursery
Notes
Risk of bias
Bias Authors’ judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Computer-generated algorithm based on hospital number.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not described.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes
High risk Not blinded.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes
High risk Not blinded.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes
Low risk Appears to be no loss to follow-up according to data presented in table 2 and 3 - patient numbers add up to 438 for Doppler group and 459 for FHR group - so all patients accounted for from 897 initially referred
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Unclear - not clearly documented which outcomes were to be collected as part of the study
Other bias Low risk “The two groups were well-matched for the baseline variables measured.”