Methods | Randomised. | |
Participants | 897 patients presenting for antenatal fetal monitoring. | |
Interventions | Non-stress test compared with FAS test (monitoring for 5 minutes) | |
Outcomes | Number of reactive tests, number of stimuli needed to achieve reactive test, antenatal fetal death | |
Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors’ judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Randomisation by lottery. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | High risk | None. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes |
High risk | None. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes |
High risk | None. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes |
Unclear risk | Unclear from tables whether data from all participants included in the analyses |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | All outcomes appear to have been reported upon. |
Other bias | Unclear risk | No baseline characteristics table - mean parity of each group was similar |