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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 16.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2011 Sep 17;87(2):226–232. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2011.08.006

Table 2.

Odds ratios for interpreters’ reporting VMI to be adequate or better for facilitating communication in scenarios compared to telephonic interpretation, San Francisco Bay Area, 2008.

Scenario Respondents reporting telephonic interpretation adequate or better (%)a Respondents reporting VMI adequate or better (%)b Odds ratio (95% CI) for reporting VMI adequate or better (referent telephonic)c
Family meeting 26 52 3.4 (1.5–7.7)
Physical/occupational therapy 47 73 4.4 (1.6–12.1)
Inpatient nursing teaching 60 82 3.0 (1.2–7.9)
Physician evaluation in ED 64 80 1.4 (0.8–2.5)
Consent for procedure (complex) 65 78 1.7 (0.9–3.3)
Consent for procedure (minor) 70 93 5.0 (1.6–15.8)
Hospital discharge instructions 70 83 3.2 (1.1–9.2)
Case management/social work 70 87 2.5 (1.2–5.4)
a

N = 39–51 respondents for adequacy of telephonic interpretation.

b

N = 20–44 respondents for adequacy of VMI.

c

Models clustered on interpreter; adjusted for site and years of interpreting experience.