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. 2013 Jun 16;15(6):577–589. doi: 10.1007/s10198-013-0495-y

Table 1.

Requirements for the assessment of level of evidence for an additional benefit [4]

Conclusion Requirement
Number of studies Certainty of results Effect
Proof ≥2 Mostly high In the same direction
Indication ≥2 Mostly moderate In the same direction
1 High Statistically significant
Hint ≥2 Mostly low In the same direction
1 Moderate Statistically significant