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. 2014 Jun 10;2:e412. doi: 10.7717/peerj.412

Table 1. Available cytogenetic data of the genus Epinephelus.

Species 2n Karyotype formula FN NORs C-banding Reference
E. adscencionis 48 48a 48 SCR(24)a C(1-24) (Molina, Maia-Lima & Affonso, 2002)
TR(2)
E. akaara 48 5st + 43a 48 / / (Wang et al., 2004)
E. alexandrinus 48 48a 48 SCR(24)a NC(1-23), SCR(24)a (Martinez et al., 1989)
E. awoara 48 48a 48 SCR(24) NC(1-23), SCR(24)a (Wang et al., 2012)
E. bruneus 48 2m + 4sm + 42a 54 SCR(24, 9, 2) NC (?) Present study
C (?)
SCR(24,9,2)
SA(2)
IR (?)
E. caninus 48 48a 48 SCR(24) / (Rodríguez-daga, Amores & Thode, 1993)
E. coioides 48 2sm + 46a 50 EA(24) C(1-11, 13-24) (Wang et al., 2010)
SCR(5,12) EA(24)
E. diacanthus 48 2sm + 46a 50 / / (Natarajan & Subrahmanyan, 1974)
E. fario 48 4m + 6sm + 4st + 34a 62 / / (Zheng, Liu & Li, 2005)
E. fasciatomaculosus 48 48a 48 SCR(24) / (Li & Peng, 1994)
E. fasciatus 48 48a 48 SCR(24) / (Li & Peng, 1994)
E. fuscoguttatus 48 2sm + 46a 50 / / (Liao et al., 2006)
E. guaza 48 48a 48 SCR(24)a NC(1-23) SCR(24)a (Martinez et al., 1989)
E. guttatus 48 48a 48 / / (Medrano et al., 1988)
E. lanceolatus 48 4st + 44a 48 / / (Wang et al., 2003)
E. malabaricus 48 48a 48 SCR(24)a C(1-24) (Zou, Yu & Zhou, 2005)
? (5) EA(24)
E. marginatus 48 48a 48 SCR(24), TR(2) C(1-24) (Sola et al., 2000)
SCR(24)a
TR(2)
E. merra 48 4m + 6sm + 4st + 34a 62 / / (Zheng, Liu & Li, 2005)
E. moara 48 4sm + 44a 52 SCR(24, 9) NC(?) Present study
C(?)
TR(?)
E. sexfasciatus 48 2sm + 46a 50 / / (Chen et al., 1990)
E. tauvina 48 2sm + 46a 50 / / (Raghumath & Prasad, 1980)

Notes.

2n
diploid number
a
acrocentrics
C
centromeric
EA
nearly the entire arm
FN
fundamental number
IR
interstitial region
m
metacentrics
NC
almost indiscemible
NORs
nucleolar organizer regions
SA
short arm
sm
submetacentrics
st
subtelocentrics
SCR
subcentromeric region
TR
telomeric region
/
not available
?
not mentioned or measured
Numbers in parentheses
the number of chromosome pairs
a

Data estimated from illustrations and text in the respective papers.