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. 2013 Nov 27;22(7):896–901. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2013.262

Table 3. Clinical features of patients carrying a known pathogenic CNV.

Patient ID Electroclinical syndrome Development Dysmorphic features MCA Neuro MRI CNV
NL43 CSWS Motor and speech delay, IQ75 None None Normal Arachnoidal cyst, caudal vermis hypoplasia Dup 1q21.1
NL59 Unclassified Mild developmental delay None None Hypertonia Normal Del 15q11.2
NL62 BFNS normal None None Normal Hormal Del 15q11.2
NL3 IGE Moderate to severe mental retardation Macrocephaly, facial dysmorphisms None unknown Not performed Del 15q13.1>15q13.2 and Del 15q13.3
NL5 Unclassified Speech delay, IQ 76 None None Normal Normal Del 16p11.2 de novo
NL68 Unclassified Speech delay None None Normal Not performed Del 16p11.2
NL17 IGE Moderate mental retardation Short stature, flat midface None Normal Not performed Del 16p13.11
D5 MAE Mild cognitive disorder None None Normal Normal Del 16p13.11 de novo
NL64 IGE Normal psychomotor development, autism None None Normal Normal Dup 16p13.11
NL19 IGE Speech delay Short palpebral fissures Abnormal placement of anus Normal Normal Del 22q11.2
NL4 Symptomatic focal epilepsy Motor and speech delay, not classified Microcephaly None Muscular hypotonia Paraventricular cyst in right temporal lobe Del 17p11.2

Abbreviations: BFNS, benign familial neonatal seizures; CNV, copy number variation; CSWS, continuous spike wave in slow wave sleep; IGE, idiopathic generalized epilepsy; MAE, myoclonic astatic epilepsy; MCA, multiple congenital anomaly; MRI, magnetic resonance image; Neuro, Neurological examination.