Table 3.
STUDY Years of HCT |
N | AGE Median (range) years | tFL Definition | PFS | OS | NRM | COMMENTS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRE RITUXIMAB ERA | |||||||
Williams17 EBMT Retrospective 1982–1995 |
50 auto HCT | 45 (28–61) | FL→DLBCL or any high grade lymphoma | 2y 40% 5y 30% |
2y 60% 5y 51% |
18% | Improved survival if chemosensitive at HCT. Same outcomes for FL, de novo relapsed DLBCL and transformed lymphoma in matched controlled analysis. |
Friedberg18 Retrospective 1982–1997 |
27 auto HCT | 44 (29–58) | FL→DLBCL CLL→DLBCL |
5y 46% | 5y 58% | 0 | All relapses after autoHCT were DLBCL. tFL within 18 months from diagnosis had better OS. |
Eide31 Prospective Phase 2 1991–2007 |
30 auto HCT | 55 (31–65) | FL or MZL →DLBCL or between DLBCL and BL, composite lymphoma | 5y 32% | 5y 47% | 7% | Plateau on PFS after 40 months at 30%. |
RITUXIMAB ERA | |||||||
Hamadani16 Retrospective 1991–2007 |
24 auto HCT | 56 (47–68) | FL→DLBCL | 3y 40% | 3y 52% | 8% | Improved PFS in 62% of patients with rituximab in treatment course. Chemosensitivity at HCT had no effect on outcomes after HCT. |
Ban-Hoefen30 Retrospective 1998–2010 |
18 auto HCT | 58 (40–65) | FL or MZL→DLBCL | 2y 59% | 2y 82% | 0 | Improved outcomes compared to historical pre-rituximab cohorts.17 |
Villa32 CBMTG Retrospective 2001–2010 |
97 auto HCT | 56 (32–66) | FL→DLBCL or BL | 5y 55% | 5y 57% | 5% | AutoHCT had better PFS/OS than rituximab-chemoRx. |
Current study Retrospective 1990–2009 |
108 auto HCT | 56 (19–74) | FL→DLBCL | 5y 36% | 5y 50% | 8% | No impact of chemosensitivity or prior rituximab use on outcomes. |
Abbreviations for Tables 3 and 4: OS overall survival, PFS progression free survival, NRM non-relapse-mortality, N number of patients evaluated, Y year, autoHCT autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation, alloHCT allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation, chemoRx chemotherapy, TBI total body irradiation, ChemoR chemoresistance, MAC myeloablative conditioning, RIC reduced intensity conditioning, NMAC non-myeloablative conditioning, FL follicular lymphoma, tFL transformed follicular lymphoma, DLBCL diffuse large B cell lymphoma, BL Burkitt lymphoma, SLL small lymphocytic lymphoma, MZL marginal zone lymphoma, EBMT European Bone Marrow Transplant Registry, CBMTG Canadian Blood and Marrow Transplant Group, CIBMTR Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research, MRD matched related donor, URD unrelated donor.