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. 2014 Jun 2;14:296. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-296

Table 1.

Hospitalizations for S. aureus skin and soft tissue infections (SA-SSTI) in the U.S. by year and age group, 2001–2009

Year
 
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Description
Number
SE
Number
SE
Number
SE
Number
SE
Number
SE
Number
SE
Number
SE
Number
SE
Number
SE
All SA hospitalizations
410,768
8,489
449,232
11,032
493,199
11,636
545,022
12,530
6389,856
15,794
656,181
15,532
677,580
15,104
715,596
17,397
697.248
15628
All SA-SSTIs hospitalizations
160,811
3,910
180,748
5,170
208,219
5,579
247,821
6,510
310,982
8,861
332,378
8,989
345,706
8,249
364,452
9,677
358,212
9,143
SA-SSTIs hospitalizations by age-group
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0-17 years
8,191
908
11,759
2,397
14,806
1,570
20,865
2,167
36,771
4,614
33,373
2,714
35,622
2,969
38,289
3,581
34,076
2,697
18-44 years
33,480
1,115
40,838
1,623
51,773
1,864
68,493
2,318
89,811
3,459
99,431
3,500
98,636
2,975
99,368
3,263
93,018
2,799
45-64 years
48,857
1,334
57,117
1,683
66,325
,1825
79,827
2,287
96,897
3,020
107,279
3,123
113,515
3,128
120,949
3,444
124,924
3,501
65-74 years
26,737
830
27,662
875
29,014
893
31,535
946
34,956
1,149
37,784
1,099
40,219
1,058
43,720
1,193
44,585
1,283
75 plus years 43,535 1,355 43,368 1,429 46,275 1,483 46,993 1,407 52,470 1,748 54,449 1,730 57,666 1,638 61,999 1,865 61,322 1,847

Notes.

Data source: The Nationwide Inpatient Sample, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.

SA-SSTIs hospitalizations were defined by any S. aureus infection codes concurrent with any skin and soft tissue infection codes. S. aureus hospitalizations were identified based on the following ICD-9-CM codes: S. aureus septicemia (0.38.11 and 038.12), S. aureus infection (041.11 and 041.12), and S. aureus pneumonia (482.41 and 482.42). Some ICD-9 codes for S. aureus infections were not available during the entire study period but added as new codes in October 2008 (i.e., 038.12, 041.12, and 482.42).

Skin and soft tissue infections were identified based on the following ICD-9-CM codes: carbuncle (680.xx), cellulitis and abscesses (681.xx and 682.xx), erysipelas (035.xx), impetigo (684.xx), mastitis (611.0.x and 771.5×), other (7048.x, pyoderma dermatitis (686.xx), pressure ulcer (707.xx), infection due to internal prosthetic device, implant, & graft (996.6×), Postoperative infection (998.5×), other infection; as complication of medical care (9993.x), or non-healing surgical wound (998.83).

SA-SSTIs hospitalizations were defined by any S. aureus infection codes concurrent with any skin and soft tissue infection codes.